3618 is the numbers for the graph
Answer:
I think Acetone will be captured and cooled.
Explanation:
Distillation is a method of separation based on the difference in boiling point of two liquids.
The liquid that has a lower boiling point is first separated from the mixture. It vaporizes, cooled and collected before the liquid that has a higher boiling point.
In this case, acetone is captured and cooled before water since it has a boiling point of 56ºC and water has a boiling point of 100ºC.
Answer:
FeCl₃ + <u>3</u>NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + <u>3</u>NaCl
Explanation:
You are given a skeleton equation, or unbalanced equation.
FeCl₃ + NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + NaCl
<u>Count the number of atoms on each side</u>. If there is 1 atom, the subscript is not written. If the subscript to the right of a bracket, it belongs to each element in the bracket.
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 1 Not balanced
Na 1 Na 1
O 1 O 3 Not balanced
H 1 H 3 Not balanced
<u>The number of each element must be the same in the reactants and products.</u> We can see that Cl (chlorine), O (oxygen) and H (hydrogen) have different numbers.
<u>Write in coefficients in front of formulas</u> (separated by + sign). Coefficients multiply each subscript (or "1" if not written) in the formula. <u>Recount the atoms until you have equal reactant and product atom numbers.</u>
I see that I need more chlorine in my products. Multiply the formula that has "Cl" by 3.
FeCl₃ + NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaCl
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 3 Cl is balanced now.
Na 1 Na 3 Not balanced
O 1 O 3 Not balanced
H 1 H 3 Not balanced
Fix the "Na" now. Multiply the formula with "Na" on the left by 3.
FeCl₃ + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaCl
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 3
Na 3 Na 3
O 3 O 3
H 3 H 3
Each side has the same number of each element. Therefore, this is balanced now.
Balanced formula:
FeCl₃ + <u>3</u>NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + <u>3</u>NaCl
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Penetration refers to the proximity of electrons in an orbital to the nucleus.
Deeper-penetrating electrons have less shielding and therefore a higher Effective nuclear charge (Zeff), but they better shield other electrons.
To illustrate penetration, we may use the idea of Zeff, or effective nuclear charge. It's actually the difference between the number of charged protons and the number of shielded electrons. To put it another way, how effective the nucleus is at attracting electrons. Since they do not shield themselves, the core electrons penetrate the most and are exposed to the most strong nuclear charge.
The electron probability density is highest in the orbital's centre or nucleus for 28-orbitals.
In a multi-electron unit, the electron density near the nucleus of an atom for each shell and subshell of an electron is used to measure the nucleus penetration by an electron.
Since it has a higher electron density near the nucleus, the 2s electron penetrates the nucleus of the atom more than the 2p electron.
A 2s electron is less well shielded by the core electrons than a 2p electron because it can spend more time near the nucleus as a result of the penetration.
Mathematical Expression:
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