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madam [21]
3 years ago
8

Is the following measurement a vector quantity or a scalar quantity? 68 km South

Physics
2 answers:
Virty [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Vector

Explanation:

horsena [70]3 years ago
3 0
This depends if this is Distance or Displacement. If this is distance; Scalar, vector; Vector.

Hope this helps! :)
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3. A hydraulic lift is used to jack a 950-kg car 45 cm off the floor. The diameter of the output piston is 23 cm, and the input
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

a. A input = 0.001669 m²

b. W= 4.193775 KJ

c. h output = 0.60357 cm

d. n = 74.55638 strokes

e. 4.1937 N = 4.1937 N

Explanation:

Hydraulic jacks lift loads using the force created by the pressure in the cylinder chamber by applying small effort. It works on Pascal's principles which explains that the pressure at a certain level and through a mass of fluid at rest is the same in all the directions.

Parameters given:

Diameter of the output piston,   d =  0.23 m

Mass of the car,  m= 950 kg

Force applied at the input piston,  f = 375 N

Height, h  = 0.45 m

(a) Finding the area of the input piston:

First, we use Pascal's principle to find the area

(f ÷ A output)  ÷ (f ÷ A input)

Where A= area

            g = 9.81

          A output = πd² ÷ 4

(f ÷ (πd² ÷ 4)) = (f ÷ A input)

[(950 x 9.81)  ÷ ((3.14 x 0.23²) ÷ 4) ] = 375 ÷ A input

9319.5 ÷ 0.0415 = 375 ÷ A input

A input = 0.001669 m²

(b) Finding the work done in lifting the car 45 cm

Work done, W = force, f x distance ( which in this case is height, h)

= (950 x 9.81) x 0.45

W= 4.193775 KJ

(c) Finding how the car move up for each stroke if the input piston moves 15 cm in each stroke.

W output = W input

F x h output = F x h input

= (950 x 9.81) x h output = 375 x 0.15

h output =  0.0060357 m

h output = 0.60357 cm

(d) Finding the number of strokes that are required to jack the car up 45 cm

n = h ÷ h output

n = 45 ÷ 0.60357 cm

n = 74.55638 strokes

(e) How the energy is conserved

W output = W input

F x h output = F x h input x n

(950 x 9.81) x 0.45 = 375  x  0.15  x 74.55638

4.1937 N = 4.1937 N

6 0
3 years ago
Please help!! The graph in the figure shows the position of a particle as it travels along the x-axis. What is the magnitude of
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

1.3 m/s

Explanation:

average speed = total distance/ total time

6 0
4 years ago
Water has a heat capacity of 4.184 J/g °C. If 50 g of water has a temperature of 30ºC and a piece of hot copper is added to the
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

asi que sobre todo lol siento soy mexican y agora no se Como escribir en ingles

soi aamso jodidamente lol siento que me enfrie want thig ror you

Explanation:

asi que sobre todo lol siento soy mexican y agora no se Como escribir en ingles

soi aamso jodidamente lol siento que me enfrie want thig ror you

3 0
4 years ago
A particle moves along a straight path through displacement while force acts on it. (Other forces also act on the particle.) Wha
allsm [11]

a) c = 1.85

b) c = 0.8

c) c = 2.33

Explanation:

a)

The displacement of the particle is given by

d=2.2i+cj

While the force applied on the particle is

F=3.2i-3.8 j

So we have a problem in 2-dimensions.

The work done on the particle is given by the scalar product between force and displacement:

W=F\cdot d (1)

Here the work done on the particle is zero, so

W = 0

Therefore from eq(1) we find:

0=(3.2i-3.8j)\cdot (2.2i+cj)=7.04-3.8c\\3.8c=7.04\\c=\frac{7.04}{3.8}=1.85

b)

In this problem, the work done on the particle is

W=4.0 J

The force and displacement are still

d=2.2i+cj (displacement)

F=3.2i-3.8 j (force)

Therefore, by calculting the scalar product between force and displacement and equating it to the work done (4.0 J), we find:

W=F\cdot d

4.0 =(3.2i-3.8j)\cdot (2.2i+cj)=7.04-3.8c\\3.8c=3.04\\c=\frac{3.04}{3.8}=0.8

c)

In this problem instead, the work done on the particle is negative:

W=-1.8 J

As before, the force and displacement are

d=2.2i+cj (displacement)

F=3.2i-3.8 j (force)

And so again, we calculate the scalar product between  force and displacement and we equate it to the work done on the particle, -1.8 J.

Doing so, we find:

W=F\cdot d

-1.8=(3.2i-3.8j)\cdot (2.2i+c)=7.04-3.8c\\3.8c=8.84\\c=\frac{8.84}{3.8}=2.33

7 0
3 years ago
A 15lb bowling ball and a 10 pound bowling ball are
emmasim [6.3K]
Same time
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