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3 years ago

A silicon diode has a saturation current of 6 nA at 25 degrees Celcius. What is the saturation current at 100 degrees Celsius?

Engineering

1 answer:

Illusion [34]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

0.0659 A

Explanation:

Given that :

$I_{0} = 6nA$ ( saturation current )

at 25°c = 300 k ( room temperature )

n = 2 for silicon diode

Determine the saturation current at 100 degrees = 373 k

Diode equation at room temperature = I = Io $\frac{V}{e^{0.025*n} }$

next we have to determine the value of V at 373 k

q / kT = (1.6 * 10^-19) / (1.38 * 10^-23 * 373) = 31.08 V^-1

Given that I is constant

Io = $\frac{e^{0.025*2} }{31.08}$ = 0.0659 A

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A fluid of density 900 kg/m3 passes through a converging section of an upstream diameter of 50 mm and a downstream diameter of 2

NISA [10]

Answer:

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

Explanation:

density of fluid = 900 kg/m³

d₁ = 0.025 m

d₂ = 0.05 m

Δ P = -40 k N/m²

C v = 0.89

using energy equation

$\dfrac{P_1}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g} = \dfrac{P_2}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{P_1-P_2}{\gamma}=\dfrac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{-40\times 10^3\times 2}{900}=v_2^2-v_1^2$

under ideal condition v₁² = 0

v₂² = 88.88

v₂ = 9.43 m/s

hence discharge at downstream will be

Q = Av

Q = $\dfrac{\pi}{4}d_1^2 \times v$

Q = $\dfrac{\pi}{4}0.025^2 \times 9.43$

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

we know that

$C_v =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{theoretical\ velocity }\\0.89 =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{9.43}\\actual\ velocity = 8.39m/s$

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the combustion air supplied to the furnace burners. The gas, which has a flow rate

Monica [59]

Answer:

The total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K is 192.3 m²

Explanation:

Here we have the heat Q given as follows;

Q = 15 × 1075 × (1100 - $t_{A2}$ ) = 10 × 1075 × (850 - 300) = 5912500 J

∴ 1100 - $t_{A2}$ = 1100/3

$t_{A2}$ = 733.33 K

$\Delta \bar{t}_{a} =\frac{t_{A_{1}}+t_{A_{2}}}{2} - \frac{t_{B_{1}}+t_{B_{2}}}{2}$

Where

$\Delta \bar{t}_{a}$ = Arithmetic mean temperature difference

$t_{A_{1}$ = Inlet temperature of the gas = 1100 K

$t_{A_{2}$ = Outlet temperature of the gas = 733.33 K

$t_{B_{1}$ = Inlet temperature of the air = 300 K

$t_{B_{2}$ = Outlet temperature of the air = 850 K

Hence, plugging in the values, we have;

$\Delta \bar{t}_{a} =\frac{1100+733.33}{2} - \frac{300+850}{2} = 341\tfrac{2}{3} \, K = 341.67 \, K$

Hence, from;

$\dot{Q} = UA\Delta \bar{t}_{a}$ , we have

5912500 = 90 × A × 341.67

$A = \frac{5912500 }{90 \times 341.67} = 192.3 \, m^2$

Hence, the total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K = 192.3 m².

4 0

3 years ago

What is the Energy of moving things? mechanical sound nuclear Light

Elenna [48]

Answer: Kinetic energy

Explanation: If you live in a country other than UK you will probably call it something different

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Write a program that computes the square footage of a house given the dimensions of each room.Have the program ask the user how

baherus [9]

#include

int main () {

printf("Program to calculate the square footage of the house.\n");

int total_rooms;

double length, width;

double total_square_footage = 0.0;

printf("Enter total number of rooms in the house:");

scanf("%d", &total_rooms);

for (int i = 0; i
printf("Enter the lenght and width of room %d: ", i+1);

scanf("%if %if", &lenght, &width);

total_square_footage += lenght*width;

}

printf("Total square footage of the house: %if\n", total_square_footage);

return 0;

}

Please mark it as brainliest answer:).

4 0

2 years ago

Darin cheers at a football game when his hometown team scores, and his Dad gives him a high five. Darin later begins cheering wi

Kruka [31]

Answer:

generalizing

Explanation:

We all have a generalization system that operates as an autopilot, allowing us to be fast and consistent with our own identity. Thanks to these we package and label all the information with which we are bombed every second, to immediately think and act.

Otherwise, if we pay attention to each data individually, however tiny, every minute of our lives would become an exhausting and extremely slow process of analyzing and digesting, leaving us so overloaded to the point of collapse and not being able to function more mentally.

4 0

2 years ago