Answer:
Angle θ = 30.82°
Explanation:
From Malus’s law, since the intensity of a wave is proportional to its amplitude squared, the intensity I of the transmitted wave is related to the incident wave by; I = I_o cos²θ
where;
I_o is the intensity of the polarized wave before passing through the filter.
In this question,
I is 0.708 W/m²
While I_o is 0.960 W/m²
Thus, plugging in these values into the equation, we have;
0.708 W/m² = 0.960 W/m² •cos²θ
Thus, cos²θ = 0.708 W/m²/0.960 W/m²
cos²θ = 0.7375
Cos θ = √0.7375
Cos θ = 0.8588
θ = Cos^(-1)0.8588
θ = 30.82°
I hope that the attachment helps you..
Answer:
(a) 0.71 mm
(b) 0.158 cubic cm
Explanation:
The width of one wire is the diameter of the wire.
(a) Let the diameter of each wire is d.
So, 10 d = 14.2 mm
d = 1.42 mm
radius of each wire, r = d/2 = 1.42/2 = 0.71 mm
(b) Length, L = 10 cm
The volume of the single wire is given by

Answer:
Approximately
(assuming that the melting point of ice is
.)
Explanation:
Convert the unit of mass to kilograms, so as to match the unit of the specific heat capacity of ice and of water.

The energy required comes in three parts:
- Energy required to raise the temperature of that
of ice from
to
(the melting point of ice.) - Energy required to turn
of ice into water while temperature stayed constant. - Energy required to raise the temperature of that newly-formed
of water from
to
.
The following equation gives the amount of energy
required to raise the temperature of a sample of mass
and specific heat capacity
by
:
,
where
is the specific heat capacity of the material,
is the mass of the sample, and
is the change in the temperature of this sample.
For the first part of energy input,
whereas
. Calculate the change in the temperature:
.
Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:
.
Similarly, for the third part of energy input,
whereas
. Calculate the change in the temperature:
.
Calculate the energy required to achieve that temperature change:
.
The second part of energy input requires a different equation. The energy
required to melt a sample of mass
and latent heat of fusion
is:
.
Apply this equation to find the size of the second part of energy input:
.
Find the sum of these three parts of energy:
.