Answer:
Put water at room temperature into a vacuum chamber and begin removing the air. Eventually, the boiling temperature will fall below the water temperature and boiling will begin without heating. Or if you want to be easy but messy, add dry ice to a bowl of water and watch how the water starts to boil.
Answer:
94.1 m
Explanation:
From Coulombs law,
F = Gm1m2/r²................... Equation 1
where F = force, m1 = first mass, m2 = second mass, G = universal constant, r = distance of separation.
Make r the subject of the equation,
r = √(Gm1m2/F)................. Equation 2
Given: F = 7×10² N, m1 = 15×10⁷ kg, m2 = 62×10⁷ kg,
Constant: G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²
Substitute into equation 2
r = √( 6.67×10⁻¹¹×15×10⁷×62×10⁷/7×10²)
r √(886.16×10)
r √(88.616×10²)
r = 9.41×10
r = 94.1 m.
Hence the distance of separation = 94.1 m
For any mass m:
a = F/m
v = √2*F/m*s = √2F/sm = k/√m
Momentum = mv = k√m
Energy = 1/ mv² = 1/2 m.k²/m = 1/2k²
SO
Both will have same energy
The larger mass will have greater momentum
Answer:
The solution to the question above is explained below:
Explanation:
For which solid is the lumped system analysis more likely to be applicable?
<u>Answer</u>
The lumped system analysis is more likely to be applicable for the body cooled naturally.
<em>Question :Why?</em>
<u>Answer</u>
Biot number is proportional to the convection heat transfer coefficient, and it is proportional to the air velocity. When Biot no is less than 0.1 in the case of natural convection, then lumped analysis can be applied.
<u>Further explanations:</u>
Heat is a form of energy.
Heat transfer describes the flow of heat across the boundary of a system due to temperature differences and the subsequent temperature distribution and changes. There are three different ways the heat can transfer: conduction, convection, or radiation.
Heat transfer analysis which utilizes this idealization is known as the lumped system analysis.
The Biot number is a criterion dimensionless quantity used in heat transfer calculations which gives a direct indication of the relative importance of conduction and convection in determining the temperature history of a body being heated or cooled by convection at its surface. In heat transfer analysis, some bodies are observed to behave like a "lump" whose entire body temperature remains essentially uniform at all times during a heat transfer process.
Conduction is the transfer of energy in the form of heat or electricity from one atom to another within an object and conduction of heat occurs when molecules increase in temperature.
Convection is a transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid. Convection occurs within liquids and gases between areas of different temperature.
Explanation:
Formula to determine the critical crack is as follows.
= 1, 
= 24.1
[/tex]\sigma_{y}[/tex] = 570
and, 
= 427.5
Hence, we will calculate the critical crack length as follows.
a = 
= 
= 
Therefore, largest size is as follows.
Largest size = 2a
= 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the critical crack length for a through crack contained within the given plate is .
