Answer:
B. twice as much kinetic energy
Explanation:
Lets take the mass of the first marble =2 m
the mass of the second marble = m
We know that velocity of particle does not depends on their mass that is the velocity of both mass will be same after dropping from the roof.
We know that kinetic energy of a mass is given as

Kinetic energy for heavier mass

Kinetic energy for light mass

KE=2 KE '
Form above two equation we can say that ,the kinetic energy for the heavier mass is twice the lighter mass.
Therefore the answer will be B.
Answer:
Explanation:
Give that,
Spring constant (k)=40N/m
Force applied =75N
Since the force is applied to the right, we don't know if it is compressing or stretching the spring
So let assume it compress
Using hooke's law
F=-ke
e=-F/k
Then, e=-75/40
e=-1.875m
The deformation is 1.875m.
Let assume it stretch
Using hooke's law
-F=-ke
e=F/k
Then, e=75/40
e=1.875m
The elongation is 1.875m
Assuming that all the bullet’s energy heats the paraffin, its final temperature is 27.1 degree C. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of the material.
The energy of the bullet E = 1/2 mv²
E = 1/2 x 10 x 10⁻³ x (2000)²
E = 2 x 10⁴ J
This heat is used in heating the paraffin
E = m x c ΔT = m x c (Tfinal -Tinitial)
2 x 10⁴ J = 1 x 2.8 x 10³ x (Tfinal -20)
Tfinal = 27.1°C
Thus, the final temperature is 27.1 degree C. The correct option is D.
Learn more about temperature.
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Explanation
(m) is measured in kilograms (kg)
<h2>(F) is measured in newtons (N)</h2>
<h3>acceleration (a) is measured in metres per second squared (m/s²)</h3>
PE = (mass) (gravity) (height)
PE = (0.005 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (5 m)
<em>PE = 0.245 Joule</em>