How many significant digits are in the number 1.0 × 10^3?

Calculate the density of a material that has a mass of 50.5g and a volume of 14.5cm3.

White raven [17]

Density = mass / volume = 50.5/14.5 = 3.48 $g/cm ^{3}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Can someone please explain this to me? I need help

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

The order would be: X-Rays, Visible Light, and Infrared Waves.

X-Rays have the shortest wavelength out of all three, then Visible Light, and Infrared Waves have the longest wavelength of the three.

Explanation:

So basically, the LONGER the wavelength, the lower the energy. and the SHORTER the wavelength, the higher the energy. For example, Radio waves are the WEAKEST out of all the types of waves because they have the LONGEST wavelengths. Gamma Rays are the STRONGEST out of all the types of waves because they have the SHORTEST wavelengths. So Radio Waves have the lowest energy, and Gamma Rays have the highest energy.

Here is a list of all the types of waves in order from shortest wavelength to longest wavelengths:

Gamma Rays (Shortest Wavelengths, High Energy), then X-Rays would be the second strongest, then Ultraviolet waves, then Visible Light, then Infrared waves, then Microwaves, and lastly Radio Waves (Longest Wavelengths, Low Energy).

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the pH of a 5x10^-4 M solution of Ca(OH)2

miss Akunina [59]

Ca(OH)₂ ==> Ca²⁺ + 2 OH-

Ca(OH)₂ is strong Bases

Therefore, the [OH-] equals 5 x 10⁻⁴ M. For every Ca(OH)₂ you produce 2 OH⁻.

pOH = - log[ OH⁻]

pOH = - log [ 5 x 10⁻⁴ ]

pOH = 3.30

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 3.30 = 14

pH = 14 - 3.30

pH = 10.7

hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the mass of magnesium carbonate ( MgCO3), in grams, required to produce 110.0 g of carbon dioxide using the following

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

$210.7~g~MgCO_3$

Explanation:

We have to start with the reaction:

$MgCO_3~->~MgO~+~CO_2$

We have the same amount of atoms on both sides, so, we can continue. The next step is to find the number of moles that we have in the 110.0 g of carbon dioxide, to this, we have to know the atomic mass of each atom:

C: 12 g/mol

O: 16 g/mol

Mg: 23.3 g/mol

If we take into account the number of atoms in the formula, we can calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide:

$(12*1)+(16*2)=44~g/mol$

In other words: $1~mol~CO_2=~44~g~CO_2$ . With this in mind, we can calculate the moles:

$110~g~CO_2\frac{1~mol~CO_2}{44~g~CO_2}=25~mol~CO_2$

Now, the molar ratio between carbon dioxide and magnesium carbonate is 1:1, so:

$2.5~mol~CO_2=2.5~mol~MgCO_3$

With the molar mass of $MgCO_3$ ( $(23.3*1)+(12*1)+(16*3)=84.3~g/mol$ . With this in mind, we can calculate the grams of magnesium carbonate:

$2.5~mol~MgCO_3\frac{84.3~g~MgCO_3}{1~mol~MgCO_3}=210.7~g~MgCO_3$

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

If I had 3.50 x 10 24molecules of Cl2 gas, how many grams is this?

Zinaida [17]

Answer:

412 g Cl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Moles
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 3.50 × 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂

[Solve] grams Cl₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.9 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 3.50 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ Cl_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ Cl_2})(\frac{70.9 \ g \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2})$
[DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 412.072 \ g \ Cl_2$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

412.072 g Cl₂ ≈ 412 g Cl₂

5 0

3 years ago

How many significant digits are in the number 1.0 × 10^3?​

How many significant digits are in the number 1.0 × 10^3?