<u>Ans: P = 22.5% and Cl = 77.5%</u>
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<u>Given:</u>
Total Mass of sample containing P and Cl = 50.51 g
Mass of P produced = 11.39 g
<u>To determine:</u>
Mass % of P and Cl
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass % of a given element in a total mass is generally expressed as:
Mass % of element = [mass of element/total mass]*100
Here,
Total mass = mass of P + mass of Cl
mass of Cl = Total - mass of P = 50.51-11.39 = 39.12 g
% P = [11.39/50.51]*100 = 22.5%
%Cl = [39.12/50.51]*100 = 77.5%
Answer: (A)
(B) 
Explanation:
(A) As we know that HCl is a strong acid and when it is added to an aqueous solution then it leads to increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions. And, when an acid or base is added to a solution then any resistance by the solution in changing the pH of the solution is known as a buffer.
This means that addition of buffer into the given solution will not cause much change in the concentration of
in large amount.
As both the buffer components are salt then they will remain dissociated as follows.
Hence, net ionic equation will be as follows.
(B) When we add small amount of sodium hydroxide into the solution then there will occur an increase in concentration of hydroxide ions into the solution. But then due to the presence of buffer there will occur not much change in concentration and the acid will get converted into salt.
The net ionic equation is as follows.

Answer:
K = [HI]² / [H₂] [I₂]
Explanation:
To write the expression of equilibrium constant, K, it is important that we know how to obtain the equilibrium constant.
The equilibrium constant, K for a given reaction is simply defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient. Thus, the equilibrium constant is written as follow:
K = [Product] / [Reactant]
Now, we shall determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction given in the question above. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
H₂(g) + I₂(g) —> 2HI (g)
K = [HI]² / [H₂] [I₂]
One mole of C= 12 grams
two moles of O =32
so one mole of CO^2 is44 grams
.1 moles or 1/10 moles of 44 grams is 4.4 grams