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sergiy2304 [10]
4 years ago
9

Please explain how to do it as well!

Chemistry
2 answers:
kogti [31]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a.\bold{C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}\rightarrow 6CO_{2}+6H_{2}O}

△H=−72 kcal

The energy required for production of 1.6 g of glucose is [molecular mass of glucose is 180 gm]

b.

\bold{Fe_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}+3Ba(OH)_{2}\rightarrow 3BaSO_{4}+2Fe(OH)_{3}}

The iron(III) ions and chloride ions remain aqueous and are spectator ions in a reaction that produces solid barium sulfate.

skad [1K]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) C₆H₁₂O + 8.5 O₂ ⇒ 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O

b) Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 Ba(OH)₂ ⇒ 3 BaSO₄ + 2 Fe(OH)₃

Explanation:

a) A combustion is a reaction of a compound with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. The corresponding equation is:

C₆H₁₂O + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O

We will start balancing C atoms by multiplying CO₂ by 6 and H atoms by multiplying H₂O by 6.

C₆H₁₂O + O₂ ⇒ 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O

Then, we get the balanced equation by multiplying O₂ by 8.5.

C₆H₁₂O + 8.5 O₂ ⇒ 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O

b) This is a double displacement reaction of the general structure:

Salt 1 + Base 1 = Salt 2 + Base 2

The corresponding equation is:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + Ba(OH)₂ ⇒ BaSO₄ + Fe(OH)₃

First, we will balance Fe atoms by multiplying Fe(OH)₃ by 2 and S atoms by multiplying BaSO₄ by 3.

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + Ba(OH)₂ ⇒ 3 BaSO₄ + 2 Fe(OH)₃

Then, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying Ba(OH)₂ by 3.

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 Ba(OH)₂ ⇒ 3 BaSO₄ + 2 Fe(OH)₃

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An earthquake will happen

Explanation:

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When of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in of benzene , the freezing point of the solution is measured to be . Calc
puteri [66]

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

When 2.10 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 65.0 g of benzene (C₆H₆), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 3.5°C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on benzene, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to 2 significant digits.

Answer: MM = 47.30 g/mol.

Explanation: There is a relationship between <u>freezing</u> <u>point</u> <u>depression</u> and <u>molality</u>. With this last one, is possible to calculate <u>molar</u> <u>mass</u> or molar weight of a compound.

<u>Freezing</u> <u>Point</u> <u>Depression</u> occurs when a solute is added to a solvent: the freezing point of the solvent decreases when a non-volatile solute is incremented.

<u>Molality</u> or <u>molal</u> <u>concentration</u> is a quantity of solute dissolved in a certain mass, in kg, of solvent. Its symbol is m and it's defined as

m=\frac{moles(solute)}{kg(solvent)}

Freezing point depression and molal are related as the following:

\Delta T_{f}=K_{f}.m

where

\Delta T_{f} is freezing point depression of solution

K_{f} is molal freezing point depression constant

m is molality

Now, to determine molar mass, first, find molality of the mixture:

\Delta T_{f}=K_{f}.m

m=\frac{\Delta T_{f}}{K_{f}}

For benzene, constant is 5.12°C/molal. Then

m=\frac{3.5}{5.12}

m = 0.683 molal

Second, knowing the relationship between molal and moles of solute, determine the last one:

m=\frac{moles(solute)}{kg(solvent)}

mol(solute)=m.kg(solvent)

mol(solute) = 0.683(0.065)

mol(solute) = 0.044 mol

The definition for <u>Molar</u> <u>mass</u> is the mass in grams of 1 mol of substance:

n(moles)=\frac{m(g)}{MM(g/mol)}

MM=\frac{m}{n}

In the mixture, there are 0.044 moles of X, so its molecular mass is

MM=\frac{2.1}{0.044}

MM = 47.30 g/mol

The molecular compound X has molecular mass of 47.30 g/mol.

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