<h3><u>Given :- </u></h3>
- Length of the rectangular wire, L=0.3 m
- Width of the rectangular wire, b=0.2m
- Magnetic field strength, B=0.8 T
- Velocity of the loop, v =12 m/s
- Induced Current, I = 3 A

(I) Emf developed,E in the loop is given as:



I = E/R
R = E/I
where
- R = resistance
- E = Induced EMF
- I = Current


(ii) The direction of current induced is from P to Q which is given by B × V vector . It may also be explained by Lenz law. Since magnetic field is from S to N . The fingers of the right hand are placed around the wire so that the curling of fingers will show the direction of the magnetic field produced by the wire then the thumb points in the direction of current flow which is from P to Q.
The number of jellybeans would be B.more than the gumdrops.
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Answer:
The pair of terminals to produce an output voltage of 8V are K and M.
Explanation:
A transformer is an electronic device that can be used to increase or decrease an output voltage. It consists of secondary and primary coils, and operates on the principle of induction.
= 
where:
is the voltage in the secondary coil,
is the voltage in the primary coil,
is the number of turns in the secondary coil and
is the number of turns in the primary coil.
In the question, let us combine the number of turns in the secondary coil. So that,
= 15 + 5 = 20
= 
= 
= 8
= 8V
For the output voltage to be equal to 8V, the pair of terminals required are K and M.