Answer: a) 
: negative
b) 
: positive
c) 
: positive.
d) 
: negative
e) 
: positive.
f) 
: positive.
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.
is positive when randomness increases and is negative when randomness decreases.
a)
As ions are moving to solid form , randomness decreases and thus sign of is negative.
b)
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
c)
As 2 moles of reactants are converted to 4 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
d)
As gas is changing to solid, randomness decreases and thus sign of is negative.
e)
As 7 moles of reactants are converted to 8 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
f)
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
Answer: 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3
Explanation:
Assuming that orbital configuration is the same as electron configuration this is the answer.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option c.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Vaporization is defined as the physical process in which liquid particles get converted to gaseous particles.
The value of standard Gibbs free energy is 0 for equilibrium reactions.
To calculate 
for the reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= standard entropy change of vaporization
= standard enthalpy change of vaporization = 30.7 kJ/mol = 30700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the reaction = 353.3 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the correct answer is Option c.
I don't know how 5°C cooled to 85°C but the answer would be 12.878L
Diameter = 200pm
200pm -> mm
200pm *^-12 / 1*10^-3 = .0000002
2.0*10-7x mm = 1.0mm
Divide x on both sides
