Lord dragon you are wrong.
The answer is A: Incandescent light bulbs are almost 100 percent efficient. Because b-d do not make any sense.
Your answer would be (D), Noble Gases, or Inert Gases - The far right on the periodic table is also known as Group(0)., or Group 18 on the periodic table. Elements in this group includes, Neon(NE), Argon(AR), Krypton(KR), Xenon(XE), and Radon(RN).
Hope that helps!!!
Explanation:
Given -
- An organic compound gives H₂ gas with Na
- On treatment with alkaline iodine it gives yellow ppt.
- On oxidation with CrO₃/H⁺ forms an aldehyde (C₂H₄O)
To Find -
- Name the compound and write the reaction involved
Now,
Let A be the organic compound.
Then,
- A + Na → + H₂↑
- A + I₂ → CHI₃ (yellow ppt.)
- A + CrO₃ + H⁺ → C₂H₄O
Now,
Here we see that compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives aldehyde.
- Functional group of aldehyde = —CHO
And It forms only 2 Carbon aldehyde it means, It is Ethanal (CH₃CHO).
Compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives ethanal.
It means,
We know that 1° alcohol on oxidation gives aldehyde.
Here it gives 2 Carbon aldehyde.
It means,
Here 2 Carbon and 1° alcohol is used.
Now,
Its cleared that Compound A is Ethanol.
Reaction Involved -
- CH₃CH₂OH + Na → CH₃CH₂O⁻Na⁺ + H₂↑
- CH₃CH₂OH + I₂ + OH⁻ → CHI₃↓ + HCOO⁻ + HI + H₂O
- CH₃CH₂OH + CrO₃ + H⁺ → CH₃CHO
Four molecules have carbon as the central atom and hydrogen atoms around it. The shape that would give rise to a polar molecule is a bent shape. <span>The bent shape will not be symmetrical which will result to being polar. Hope this answers the question.</span>
