Answer:
Explanation:
Since X-rays are high (energy) frequency photons and radio waves are composed of low (energy) frequency photons, X-rays are more energetic and can do more harm to organic materials (such as cells).
D. The direction of the force is toward the center of the object's circular path.
Answer:
A)
B)
C)
Explanation:
Given that:
- no. of turns i the coil,

- area of the coil,

- time interval of rotation,

- intensity of magnetic field,

(A)
Initially the coil area is perpendicular to the magnetic field.
So, magnetic flux is given as:
..................................(1)
is the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field lines. Area vector is always perpendicular to the area given. In this case area vector is parallel to the magnetic field.


(B)
In this case the plane area is parallel to the magnetic field i.e. the area vector is perpendicular to the magnetic field.
∴ 
From eq. (1)


(C)
According to the Faraday's Law we have:



Answer:
D. Metallic atoms have valence shells that are mostly empty, which
means these atoms are more likely to give up electrons and allow
them to move freely.
Explanation:
Metals usually contain very few electrons in their valence shells hence they easily give up these few valence electrons to yield metal cations.
In the metallic bond, metal cations are held together by electrostatic attraction between the metal ions and a sea of mobile electrons.
Since metals give up their electrons easily, it is very easy for them to participate in metallic bonding. They give up their electrons easily because their valence shells are mostly empty, metal valence shells usually contain only a few electrons.
False because currents do not flow easily through insulators. If it only said conductors, then it would be true.