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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
9

1)Which of the following changes would decrease the rate at which a solid solute dissolves in a liquid solvent? (3 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Diano4ka-milaya [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The first one is B, "Decreasing surface area."

Explanation:

This is because greater the surface area exposed, the more collisions that occur between the solvent and solute. I also just took the test myself and got it correct.

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10) How many grams are there in 1.00 x 10^24 molecules of BC13?
lana66690 [7]

194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.

Explanation:

In order to convert the given number of molecules of BCl₃ to grams, first we have to convert the molecules to moles.

It is known that 1 moles of any element has 6.022×10²³ molecules.

Then 1 molecule will have \frac{1}{6.022*10^{23} } moles.

So 1*10^{24} molecules = \frac{1*10^{24} }{6.022*10^{23} } =1.66 moles

Thus, 1.66 moles are included in BCl₃.

Then in order to convert it from moles to grams, we have to multiply it with the molecular mass of the compound.

As it is known as 1 mole contains molecular mass of the compound.

As the molecular mass of BCl₃ will be

Molecular mass of BCl_{3}= Mass of Boron + (3*Mass of chlorine)

Mass of boron is 10.811 g and the mass of chlorine is 35.453 g.

Molar mass of BCl₃ = 10.811+(3×35.453)=117.17 g.

grams of BCl_{3}=Molar mass of BCl_{3}*Number of moles

grams of BCl_{3}=117.17*1.66=194.5 g

So, 194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.

3 0
3 years ago
Write an 250 words about Water Purification and Filtration
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

Water purification is the process of removing undesirable chemicals, biological contaminants, suspended solids and gases from contaminated water. The goal is to produce water fit for a specific purpose. Most water is purified for human consumption (drinking water), but water purification may also be designed for a variety of other purposes, including meeting the requirements of medical, pharmacological, chemical and industrial applications. In general the methods used include physical processes such as filtration,sedimentation, and distillation, biological processes such as slow sand filters or biologically active carbon, chemical processes such asflocculation and chlorination and the use of electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.

Extreme lack or loss of water may lead to dehydration of the body and other health complications. For this reason, governments ensure that citizens have access to clean and safe water for domestic use. Clean water is essential in ensuring that no pathogens or impurities are ingested by people, either through direct drinking or through food.

To attain these standards of water, purification is important. Water purification involves physical and chemical processes, which are carried out stepwise to ensure the water is safe and free from any harm. This directional process essay synthesizes the steps, which have to be followed to achieve this task.

In essence, water purification denotes the process used to free water from impurities like bacteria and contaminants. Since the process is aimed at eliminating all the impurities present in the water, it is necessary to apply chemical and physical methods of separation in an orderly manner.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
What are the chemicals used to preserve food and give it color and flavor​
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

Some of the chemicals used to preserve food and give it color are sodium nitrate, sodium benzoate, and propionate

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Determine the temperature change when 150. G block of gold is supplied with 1.00 • 10 ^3 J of heat
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

∇T = 51.68°C

Explanation:

Mass = 150g

Heat Energy (Q) = 1.0*10³J

Change in temperature ∇T = ?

Q = mc∇T

Q = heat energy

M = mass

C = specific heat capacity of the gold = 0.129j/g°C

∇T = change in temperature

Q = Mc∇T

1.0*10³ = 150 * 0.129 * ∇T

1000 = 19.35∇T

Solve for ∇T

∇T = 1000 / 19.35

∇T = 51.679°C = 51.68°C

The change in temperature of gold was 51.68°C

8 0
2 years ago
What is the value for (delta)G at 1000 K if (delta)H = -220 kJ/mol and (delta)S = -0.05 kJ/(molK)?
tankabanditka [31]
The system is isothermal, so we use the formula:
(delta)G = (delta)H - T (delta) S

Plugging in the given values:
(delta)G = -220 kJ/ mol - (1000K) (-0.05 kJ/mol K)
(delta)G = -170 kJ/mol

If we take a basis of 1 mol, the answer is
D. -170 kJ 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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