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Alina [70]
3 years ago
15

How do you extablish a chain of dimensions​

Engineering
1 answer:
kap26 [50]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Certamente você conhece três dimensões: comprimento, largura e profundidade. Além disso, quando se pensa um pouco fora da caixa também seria possível adicionar a dimensão do tempo.

Provavelmente, algumas pessoas viajam na maionese quando toca-se nesse assunto. Vem em suas mentes universos paralelos e até mesmo realidades alternativas. Mas também não se trata disso.

Explanation:

Basicamente as dimensões são as facetas do que nós percebemos a ser realidade. Existem muitos debates sobre dimensões na física. Um dos que mais chamam a atenção se chama Teoria das Cordas.

r

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1. A glass window of width W = 1 m and height H = 2 m is 5 mm thick and has a thermal conductivity of kg = 1.4 W/m*K. If the inn
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

1. \dot Q=19600\ W

2. \dot Q=120\ W

Explanation:

1.

Given:

  • height of the window pane, h=2\ m
  • width of the window pane, w=1\ m
  • thickness of the pane, t=5\ mm= 0.005\ m
  • thermal conductivity of the glass pane, k_g=1.4\ W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}
  • temperature of the inner surface, T_i=15^{\circ}C
  • temperature of the outer surface, T_o=-20^{\circ}C

<u>According to the Fourier's law the rate of heat transfer is given as:</u>

\dot Q=k_g.A.\frac{dT}{dx}

here:

A = area through which the heat transfer occurs = 2\times 1=2\ m^2

dT = temperature difference across the thickness of the surface = 35^{\circ}C

dx = t = thickness normal to the surface = 0.005\ m

\dot Q=1.4\times 2\times \frac{35}{0.005}

\dot Q=19600\ W

2.

  • air spacing between two glass panes, dx=0.01\ m
  • area of each glass pane, A=2\times 1=2\ m^2
  • thermal conductivity of air, k_a=0.024\ W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}
  • temperature difference between the surfaces, dT=25^{\circ}C

<u>Assuming layered transfer of heat through the air and the air between the glasses is always still:</u>

\dot Q=k_a.A.\frac{dT}{dx}

\dot Q=0.024\times 2\times \frac{25}{0.01}

\dot Q=120\ W

5 0
3 years ago
Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.12 m3
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.12 m3/s and at a velocity of 7 m/s, and leaves in the normal direction along the pump casing, as shown in Fig. PI3-39. Determine the force acting on the shaft (which is also the force acting on the bearing of the shaft) in the axial direction.

Step-by-step solution:

Step 1 of 5

Given data:-

The velocity of water is .

The water flow rate is.

3 0
3 years ago
A small metal particle passes downward through a fluid medium while being subjected to the attraction of a magnetic field such t
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

a)Δs = 834 mm

b)V=1122 mm/s

a=450\ mm/s^2

Explanation:

Given that

s = 15t^3 - 3t\ mm

a)

When t= 2 s

s = 15t^3 - 3t\ mm

s = 15\times 2^3 - 3\times 2\ mm

s= 114 mm

At t= 4 s

s = 15t^3 - 3t\ mm

s = 15\times 4^3- 3\times 4\ mm

s= 948 mm

So the displacement between 2 s to 4 s

Δs = 948 - 114 mm

Δs = 834 mm

b)

We know that velocity V

V=\dfrac{ds}{dt}

\dfrac{ds}{dt}=45t^2-3

At t=  5 s

V=45t^2-3

V=45\times 5^2-3

V=1122 mm/s

We know that acceleration a

a=\dfrac{d^2s}{dt^2}

\dfrac{d^2s}{dt^2}=90t

a= 90 t

a = 90 x 5

a=450\ mm/s^2

4 0
3 years ago
Air with a mass flow rate of 2.3 kg/s enters a horizontal nozzle operating at steady state at 450 K, 350 kPa, and velocity of 3
viktelen [127]

Answer:

Given that

Mass flow rate ,m=2.3 kg/s

T₁=450 K

P₁=350 KPa

C₁=3 m/s

T₂=300 K

C₂=460 m/s

Cp=1.011 KJ/kg.k

For ideal gas

P V = m R T

P = ρ RT

\rho_1=\dfrac{P_1}{RT_1}

\rho_1=\dfrac{350}{0.287\times 450}

ρ₁=2.71 kg/m³

mass flow rate

m= ρ₁A₁C₁

2.3 = 2.71 x A₁ x 3

A₁=0.28 m²

Now from first law for open system

h_1+\dfrac{C_1^2}{200}+Q=h_2+\dfrac{C_2^2}{2000}

For ideal gas

Δh = CpΔT

by putting the values

1.011\times 450+\dfrac{3^2}{200}+Q=1.011\times 300+\dfrac{460^2}{2000}

Q=1.011\times 300+\dfrac{460^2}{2000}-\dfrac{3^2}{200}-1.011\times 450

Q= - 45.49 KJ/kg

Q =- m x 45.49 KW

Q= - 104.67 KW

Negative sign indicates that heat transfer from air to surrounding

4 0
3 years ago
What i s the value of a capacitor with 250 V applied and has 500 pC of charge? (a) 200 uF (b) 0.5 pF (c) 500 uF (d) 2 pF
exis [7]

Answer:

(d) 2 pF

Explanation: the charge on capacitor is given by the expression

Q=CV

where Q=charge

           C=capacitance

           V=voltage across the plate of the capacitor

here we have given Q=500 pF, V=250 volt

using this formula C=\frac{Q}{V}

=500×10^{-12}×\frac{1}{250}

=2×10^{-12}

=2 pF

3 0
4 years ago
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