Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.5 M
Explanation : Given,
Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 266 g
Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 236.15 g/mole
Volume of solution = 
Molarity : It is defined as the moles of solute present in one liter of solution.
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

As calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissociate to give 1 mole of calcium ion, 2 moles of nitrate ion and 4 moles of water.
The concentration of nitrate ion = 
Thus, the concentration of nitrate ion is, 22.5 M
Answer:
it is called an ion
Explanation:
if it gains electrons then it is an anion
if it gains protons it is a cation
typically non metals are anions and metals are cations
Answer:
There are other details missing in the question. i.e Assume that x is much larger than the separation d between the charges in the dipole, so that the approximate expression for the electric field along the dipole axis E = p/2πε0y3 can be used, where p is the dipole moment, and y is the distance between ions. A) What is magnitude______N B) Direction? +x-direction or -x-direction C) Is this force attractive or repulsive?
A) Magnitude of electric force = 6.576 x 10 raised to power -13 N
B) Since the force direction is always dependent on the electric field and electric field = F/q, since the chlorine has a negative charge as such the direction of the electric force will be in the X - direction
C) Since the charges are of different nature, as such the force between them will be ATTRACTIVE.
Explanation:
The detailed steps is shown in the attachment