Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of solenoid R = 4cm = 0.04m
Turn per length is N/l = 800 turns/m
The rate at which current is increasing di/dt = 3 A/s
Induced electric field?
At r = 2.2cm=0.022m
µo = 4π × 10^-7 Wb/A•m
The magnetic field inside a solenoid is give as
B = µo•N•I
The value of electric field (E) can
only be a function of the distance r from the solenoid’s axis and it give as,
From gauss law
∮E•dA =qenc/εo
We can find the tangential component of the electric field from Faraday’s law
∮E•dl = −dΦB/dt
We choose the path to be a circle of radius r centered on the cylinder axis. Because all the requested radii are inside the solenoid, the flux-area is the entire πr² area within the loop.
E∮dl = −d/dt •(πr²B)
2πrE = −πr²dB/dt
2πrE = −πr² d/dt(µo•N•I)
2πrE = −πr² × µo•N•dI/dt
Divide both sides by 2πr
E =- ½ r•µo•N•dI/dt
Now, substituting the given data
E = -½ × 0.022 × 4π ×10^-7 × 800 × 3
E = —3.32 × 10^-5 V/m
E = —33.2 µV/m
The magnitude of the electric field at a point 2.2 cm from the solenoid axis is 33.2 µV/m
where the negative sign denotes counter-clockwise electric field when looking along the direction of the solenoid’s magnetic field.
Answer:
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Answer:
Final vertical velocity = -29m/s
Horizontal distance = 100m
Height = 20.41m
Explanation:
1. The vertical final velocity can be calculated thus: vy = vyo - gt
Where;
vy = vertical velocity (m/s)
vyo = vertical initial velocity (20m/s)
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.8m/s²)
t = time (5s)
Hence, vy = vyo - gt
vy = 20 - (9.8 × 5)
vy = 20 - 49
vy = -29m/s
2. x = V0 x t
Where;
x = horizontal distance (m)
Vo = initial velocity
t = time (s)
x = 20 × 5
x = 100m
3. Maximum height = (voy)²/2g
= 20²/ 2 × 9.8
= 400/19.6
= 20.41m