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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
7

We will determine the amount of electric energy stored in a capacitor by discharging it through a light bulb. Light bulbs are ra

ted according to their power output at a given voltage. Considering that power is the rate that energy is converted from one form to another (or, equivalently, work is done) per unit time, the energy stored in an initially-charged capacitor that is hooked up to the light bulb through which the capacitor discharges is approximately
A. the power rating of the light bulb divided by the time that the bulb remains lit.
B. simply the time that the light bulb remains lit.
C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.
D. the time that the light bulb remains lit divided by the power rating of the bulb.
Physics
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.

Explanation:

The power rating of the light is bulb is defined as the energy supplied to the light bulb divided by the time the bulb is lit up. Therefore,

P = \frac{E}{t}\\\\E = Pt

where,

E = Energy Supplied to the bulb = Energy stored in capacitor = ?

P = Power rating of the bulb

t = time the bulb is lit up

Hence, the correct option is:

<u>C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.</u>

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A weightlifter exerts an upward force on a 1000-N barbell and holds it at a height of 1 meter for 2 seconds. Approximately how m
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Amount of work done is zero and so power = 0 watts.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Power is the rate at which work is done, or W divided by delta t. Since the barbell is not moving, the weightlifter is not doing work on the barbell.Therefore, if the work done is zero, then the power is also zero.It may seem unusual that the data given in question is versatile i.e. A weightlifter exerts an upward force on a 1000-N barbell and holds it at a height of 1 meter for 2 seconds. But, still the answer is zero watts , this was a tricky question although conceptual basis of question was good! Power is dependent on amount of work done which is further related to displacement and here the net displacement is zero ! Hence, amount of work done is zero and so power = 0 watts.

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kristine speeds past a parked police car at 32 m/s. The police car starts from rest with a uniform acceleration of 2.5 m/s^2. Ho
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Which of these is a biotic factor? <br> A) topography <br> B) soil <br> C )air <br> D)bacteria
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If it requires 8.0 J of work to stretch a particular spring by 2.0 cm from its equilibrium length, how much more work will be re
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

The amount of work done required to stretch spring by additional 4 cm is 64 J.

Explanation:

The energy used for stretching spring is given by the relation :

E = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2}           .......(1)

Here k is spring constant and x is the displacement of spring from its equilibrium position.

For stretch spring by 2.0 cm or 0.02 m, we need 8.0 J of energy. Hence, substitute the suitable values in equation (1).

8 = \frac{1}{2}\timesk\times k \times(0.02)^{2}

k = 4 x 10⁴ N/m

Energy needed to stretch a spring by 6.0 cm can be determine by the equation (1).

Substitute 0.06 m for x and 4 x 10⁴ N/m for k in equation (1).

E = \frac{1}{2}\times4\times10^{4}\times (0.06)^{2}

E = 72 J

But we already have 8.0 J. So, the extra energy needed to stretch spring by additional 4 cm is :

E = ( 72 - 8 ) J = 64 J

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3 years ago
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