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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
7

We will determine the amount of electric energy stored in a capacitor by discharging it through a light bulb. Light bulbs are ra

ted according to their power output at a given voltage. Considering that power is the rate that energy is converted from one form to another (or, equivalently, work is done) per unit time, the energy stored in an initially-charged capacitor that is hooked up to the light bulb through which the capacitor discharges is approximately
A. the power rating of the light bulb divided by the time that the bulb remains lit.
B. simply the time that the light bulb remains lit.
C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.
D. the time that the light bulb remains lit divided by the power rating of the bulb.
Physics
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.

Explanation:

The power rating of the light is bulb is defined as the energy supplied to the light bulb divided by the time the bulb is lit up. Therefore,

P = \frac{E}{t}\\\\E = Pt

where,

E = Energy Supplied to the bulb = Energy stored in capacitor = ?

P = Power rating of the bulb

t = time the bulb is lit up

Hence, the correct option is:

<u>C. the product of the power rating of the light bulb and the time that it remains lit.</u>

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3 years ago
Two point charges are separated by 10 cm, with an attractive force between them of 15 N. Find the force between them when they a
suter [353]

Answer:

(a) the force is 8.876 N

(b) the magnitude of each charge is 4.085 μC

Explanation:

Part (a)

Given;

coulomb's constant, K = 8.99 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

distance between two charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m

force between the two charges, F = 15 N

when the distance between the charges changes to 13 cm (0.13 m)

force between the two charges, F = ?

Apply Coulomb's law;

F = \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\let \ Kq_1q_2 = C\\\\F =\frac{C}{r^2} \\\\C = Fr^2\\\\F_1r_1^2 = F_2r_2^2\\\\F_2 =\frac{F_1r_1^2}{r_2^2} \\\\F_2 = \frac{15*0.1^2}{0.13^2} \\\\F_2 = 8.876 \ N

Part (b)

the magnitude of each charge, if they have equal magnitude

F = \frac{KQ^2}{r^2}

where;

F is the force between the charges

K is Coulomb's constant

Q is the charge

r is the distance between the charges

F = \frac{KQ^2}{r^2} \\\\Q = \sqrt{\frac{Fr^2}{K} } \\\\Q =  \sqrt{\frac{15*(0.1)^2}{8.99*10^9} } = 4.085 *10^{-6} \ C\\\\Q = 4.085 \ \mu C

4 0
3 years ago
Consider Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation: FG= G (m1 m2)/d2 .
bixtya [17]

Answer:

C

Mass is directly proportional to the Force of Gravity. If Mass increases, then the Force of Gravity increases; however, Distance is indirectly (or inversely) proportional to the Force of Gravity. If Distance increases, then the Force of Gravity decreases.

Explanation:

The formula for the force of gravity between two objects is

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{d^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

d is the separation between the two objects

We notice the  following:

- F is directly proportional to the masses, F\propto m_1, m_2. This means that if one of the masses increases, then the force between them, F, increases in a proportional way

- F is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, F\propto \frac{1}{d^2}. This means that if the distance between the two objects is increased, the force between them will decrease, and vice-versa.

So, the correct answer is

C

Mass is directly proportional to the Force of Gravity. If Mass increases, then the Force of Gravity increases; however, Distance is indirectly (or inversely) proportional to the Force of Gravity. If Distance increases, then the Force of Gravity decreases.

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Answer:

he will use kinetic energy to break through the door

Explanation:

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