Answer:
ΔHrxn = - 1534.3 J
Explanation:
Given the assumptions and the formula for the change in enthalpy:
ΔHrxn = m x C x ΔT, where
m is the mass of solution given 135.4 g
C is the heat capacity 4.2 J/g .K and,
ΔT is the change in temperature
we have ,
T₁ = ( 18.1 + 273) K = 291.1 K
T₂ = ( 15.4 +273) K = 288.4 K
ΔHrxn = 135.3 g x 4.2 J/gK x ( 288.4 -291.1 ) K = - 1534.3 J
After verifying our result has the correct unit, the answer is -1534.3 Joules, and the negative sign tells us it is an endothermic reaction decreasing the final temperature.
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Answer:
Answer E.
For a collision to be completely elastic, there must be NO LOSS in kinetic energy.
We can go through each answer choice:
A. Since the ball rebounds at half the initial speed, there is a loss in kinetic energy. This is NOT an elastic collision.
B. A collision involving sticking is an example of a perfectly INELASTIC collision. This is NOT an elastic collision.
C. A reduced speed indicates that there is a loss of kinetic energy. This is NOT elastic.
D. The balls traveling at half the speed after the collision indicates a loss of kinetic energy, making this collision NOT elastic.
E. This collision indicates an exchange of velocities, characteristic of an elastic collision. We can prove this:
Let:
m = mass of each ball
v = velocity
We have the initial kinetic energy as:
KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=21mv2+0=21mv2
And the final as:
KE = 0 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=0+21mv2=21mv2
Answer:
0 kcal/mole
Explanation:
The most stable Newman projection corresponds to the minimum potential energy: Answer (e) 0 kcal/mole
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