Explanation:
Dark Energy is a property of the entire universe. And the universe is roughly made up of 68% of this dark energy whereas dark matter makes up 27% of the universe matter.
The influence of the dark matter shows in the individual galaxies whereas dark energy acts only on the entire universe. dark matter is responsible for the gravity effect on the plants and the heavenly bodies which produces gravity force. But the dark energy is known as the anti gravity force as it is responsible for the expansion of the universe. Dark matter attracts and produces an attractive force while dark energy repels and produces a repulsive force.
Scientist believe that they exists to account for the very fact that gravity holds all the heavenly bodies and the galaxies together. They are even responsible for the fluctuation in Cosmic Microwave background. Researchers and scientist firmly believe that all the visible matter that exists may not have enough gravitational pull to hold everything together in the galaxies. And also the expanding universe strongly proves that dark energy exists in the universe.
Answer:
I = I₀ + M(L/2)²
Explanation:
Given that the moment of inertia of a thin uniform rod of mass M and length L about an Axis perpendicular to the rod through its Centre is I₀.
The parallel axis theorem for moment of inertia states that the moment of inertia of a body about an axis passing through the centre of mass is equal to the sum of the moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through the centre of mass and the product of mass and the square of the distance between the two axes.
The moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through the centre of mass is given to be I₀
The distance between the two axes is L/2 (total length of the rod divided by 2
From the parallel axis theorem we have
I = I₀ + M(L/2)²
<span>"A force is required to cause motion to deviate from a straight line.</span>
Answer:
Fc = 19.2 N
Explanation:
In this case, the force of the Honda over the rock, is a centripetal force. Then, you have:

m: mass of the rock = 600g = 0.6 kg
v: tangential velocity of the Honda = 4m/s
r: radius of the Honda = 50cm = 0.5m
You replace the values of m, r and v in the equation for Fc:

hence, the force has a magnitude of 19.2 N
If the rock would have more mass the centripetal force would be higher