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2 years ago

A student determines that a sample has a mass of 157.2 g and a volume of 20 cm^3. Which

Physics

1 answer:

maxonik [38]2 years ago

3 0

Answer is in the photo. I can't attach it here, but I uploaded it to a file hosting. link below! Good Luck!

linkcutter.ga/gyko

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A garden hose with a diameter of 0.64 in has water flowing in it with a speed of 0.46 m/s and a pressure of 1.9 atmospheres. At

STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

(a).The speed of the water in the nozzle is 3.014 m/s.

(b). The pressure in the nozzle is 1.86 atm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Nozzle diameter = 0.25 in = 0.00635 m

Hose pipe diameter = 0.64 in = 0.016256 m

Pressure = 1.9 atm =192518 Pa

(a). We need to calculate the speed of the water in the nozzle

Flow Speed at the inlet pipe will be given by using Continuity Equation

$Q_{1}=Q_{2}$

$v_{1}A_{1}=v_{2}A_{2}$

$v_{1}=v_{2}\times(\dfrac{A_{2}}{A_{1}})$

Where, A = area of pipe

$A=\pi\times \dfrac{d^2}{4}$

$v_{1}=v_{2}\times(\dfrac{d_{2}^2}{d_{1}^2})$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{1}=0.46\times\dfrac{(0.016256)^2}{(0.00635)^2}$

$v_{1}=3.014\ m/s$

The speed of the water in the nozzle is 3.014 m/s.

(b). We need to calculate the pressure in the nozzle

Using Bernoulli's Theorem,

$P_{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho\times v_{1}^2+\rho gh_{1}=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho\times v_{2}^2+\rho gh_{2}$

Where, $h_{1}=h_{2}$

$P_{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho\times v_{1}^2=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho\times v_{2}^2$

$P_{1}=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho(v_{2}^2-v_{1}^2)$

Put the value into the formula

$P_{1}=192518 +\dfrac{1}{2}\times1000\times((0.46)^2-(3.014)^2)$

$P_{1}=188081.702\ Pa$

$P=1.86\ atm$

Hence, (a).The speed of the water in the nozzle is 3.014 m/s.

(b). The pressure in the nozzle is 1.86 atm.

7 0

2 years ago

An object is held at rest and allowed to drop How far does the object fall in 3.3 seconds?

IgorC [24]

After x seconds, an object will fall $\frac{1}{2}at^2$ where a is acceleration due to gravity and t is time

so when t=3.3
the distance it will fall is $(\frac{1}{2})(9.8\frac{m}{s^2})(3.3m)^2$ =53.361m
it will fal 53.361 meters

6 0

3 years ago

The mass of an object on earth is 20 kg what will be the mass of that object on moon? And why?

Alla [95]

Answer:

20kg

Explanation:

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. The mass of an object, the amount of matter inside it does not change based on location. E.g. Objects do not lose matter when they travel to the moon.

Weight, on the other hand is the downward force you exert on the ground. Weight is calculated by multiplying the mass by the gravitational field strength and changes in different places with different gravitational strength. E.g. The moon's gravitational strength is 1/5 of Earth's so the mass of the object would stay the same but the weight would be only 20% of the weight is had on earth.

Hope this helped!

7 0

3 years ago

A car goes from rest to a velocity of 108 km/h north in 10s what is the car's acceleration in m/s2

fomenos

initial velocity of the car given as

$v_i = 0$

final velocity is given as

$v_f = 108 km/h$

as we know that

$1 km/h = 0.277 m/s$

now we can convert final speed into m/s

$v_f = 108 * 0.277 = 30 m/s$

now acceleration is rate of change in velocity

$a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}$

$a = \frac{30 - 0}{10}$

$a = 3 m/s^2$

so the acceleration of the car is 3 m/s^2

7 0

3 years ago

a 4kg metal block absorbs 5000j of energy and increases to a temperature of 22°c. the metal has a specific heat capacity of 250j

e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

17 °C

Explanation:

From specific Heat capacity.

Q = cm(t₂-t₁)................. Equation 1

Where Q = Heat absorb by the metal block, c = specific heat capacity of the metal block, m = mass of the metal block, t₂ = final temperature, t₁ = Initial temperature.

make t₁ the subject of the equation

t₁ = t₂-(Q/cm)............... Equation 2

Given: t₂ = 22 °C, Q = 5000 J, m = 4 kg, c = 250 J/kg.°c

Substitute into equation 2

t₁ = 22-[5000/(4×250)

t₁ = 22-(5000/1000)

t₁ = 22-5

t₁ = 17 °C

6 0

2 years ago