Solution :
We assume that there is a ring having a charge +Q and radius r. Electric field due to the ring at a point P on the axis is given by :




If we put an electron on point P, then force on point e is :

![F= \frac{-eKQx}{(r^2+x^2)^{3/2}}= \frac{-eKQx}{r^3[1+\frac{x^2}{r^2}]^{3/2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-eKQx%7D%7B%28r%5E2%2Bx%5E2%29%5E%7B3%2F2%7D%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-eKQx%7D%7Br%5E3%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7Br%5E2%7D%5D%5E%7B3%2F2%7D%7D)
If r >> x , then 
Then, 


Compare, a = -ω²x
We get,




An isotope is one of the forms of an element that has the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.
Answer:
wavelength decreases and frequency increase
Explanation:
the higher the wavelength the smaller the frequency , the smaller the wavelength the higher the frequency
Answer:
The volume of water is 139 mL.
Explanation:
Due to the Law of conservation of energy, the heat lost by coffee is equal to the heat gained by the water, that is, the sum of heats is equal to zero.

The heat (Q) can be calculated using the following expression:

where,
c is the specific heat of each substance
m is the mass of each substance
ΔT is the difference in temperature for each substance
The mass of coffee is:

Then,

The volume of water is:
