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nikdorinn [45]
3 years ago
11

The law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is ____________

. Group of answer choices
Chemistry
1 answer:
iren2701 [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Conserved.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

Momentum = Mass * Velocity

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, the law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is conserved.

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Be sure to answer all parts. Enter your answers in scientific notation.
Andrews [41]

Answer:

a) f = 3.02x10¹⁵ s⁻¹, and λ = 99.4 nm.

b) 99.4 nm

Explanation:

a) The energy of radiation is given by:

E = h*f

Where h is the Planck constant (6.626x10⁻³⁴ J.s), and f is the frequency. To have the highest frequency, the energy must be the highest too, because they're directly proportional. So we must use E = -E1 = 20x10⁻¹⁹ J

20x10⁻¹⁹ = 6.626x10⁻³⁴xf

f = 3.02x10¹⁵ s⁻¹

The wavelenght is the velocity of light (3.00x10⁸ m/s) divided by the frequency:

λ = 3.00x10⁸/3.02x10¹⁵

λ = 9.94x10⁻⁸ m = 99.4 nm

b) To have the shortest wavelength, it must be the highest energy and frequency, so it would be the same as the letter a) 99.4 nm.

8 0
3 years ago
A 2.600×10−2 M solution of glycerol (C3H8O3) in water is at 20.0∘C. The sample was created by dissolving a sample of C3H8O3 in w
sesenic [268]

Answer:

A. 0.2395 w/w %

B. 2394ppm

Explanation:

A. To find concentrationin percent by mass of the solution we need to calculate mass of glycerol and mass of water. The formula is:

Mass glycerol / Total mass * 100

<em>Mass glycerol:</em>

The solution is 2.6x10⁻²moles / L. As there is 1L of solution there are 2.6x10⁻² moles of glycerol. In mass (Using molar mass glycerol: 92.09g/mol):

2.6x10⁻² moles of glycerol * (92.09g / mol) = 2.394g glycerol

<em>Mass of water:</em>

998.9mL and density = 0.9982g/mL:

998.9mL * (0.9982g/mL) = 997.1g of water.

That means percent by mass is:

% by mass: 2.394g / (997.1g + 2.394g) * 100 = 0.2395 w/w %

B. Parts per million are mg of glycerol per L of solution. As in 1L there are 2.394g. In mg:

2.394g * (1000mg / 1g) = 2394mg:

Parts per million: 2394mg / L = 2394ppm

3 0
3 years ago
Scientists infer that early North American humans hunted the mastodon. Carbon-14 dating of the rib bone indicates that 2.4 half-
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Express the concentration of a 0.0320 M aqueous solution of fluoride, F−, in mass percentage and in parts per million (ppm). Ass
denis23 [38]

Answer:

607 ppm

Explanation:

In this case we can start with the <u>ppm formula</u>:

ppm=\frac{mg~of~solute}{Litters~of~solution}

If we have a solution of <u>0.0320 M</u>, we can say that in 1 L we have 0.032 mol of F^-, because the molarity formula is:

M=\frac{mol}{L}

In other words:

0.0320~M=\frac{mol}{1~L}

mol=0.032~M*1~L=0.032~mol

1~L~of~Solution=0.0320~mol~of~solute

If we use the <u>atomic mass</u> of F  (19 g/mol) we can convert from mol to g:

0.0320~mol~F^-\frac{19~g~F^-}{1~mol~F^-}~=~0.607~g

Now we can <u>convert from g to mg</u> (1 g= 1000 mg), so:

0.607~g\frac{1000~mg}{1~g}=607~mg

Finally we can <u>divide by 1 L</u> to find the ppm:

ppm=\frac{607~mg}{1~L}=~607~ppm

<u>We will have a concentration of 607 ppm.</u>

I hope it helps!

4 0
4 years ago
If trees loose there leaves as each seasons progress which biome is that
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Temperate Deciduous Fores

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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