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3 years ago

True or false

Physics

1 answer:

Bas_tet [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

true

Explanation:

my own opinion

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A proton moves along the x-axis in the laboratory with velocity uy = 0.6c. An observer moves with a velocity of v=0.8c along the

Dima020 [189]

Explanation:

Given that,

Velocity of the proton in lab frame $u_{x} = 0.6c$

Velocity of the observer v= 0.8c

We need to calculate the velocity of the proton with respect to the observer

Using formula of velocity

$u'=\dfrac{v-u_{x}}{1-\dfrac{u_{x}v}{c^2}}$

$u'=\dfrac{0.8c-0.6c}{1-\dfrac{0.6c\times0.8c}{c^2}}$

$u'=c(\dfrac{0.8-0.6}{1-(0.8\times0.6)})$

$u'=0.385c$

(a). We need to calculate the total energy of the proton in the lab frame

Using formula of kinetic energy

$K.E=m_{0}c^2(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{u_{x}^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

Where, Proton mass energy = m₀c²

Put the value into the formula

$K.E=938.28\times(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{(0.6c)^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

$K.E=938.28\times(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-(0.6)^2}}-1)$

$K.E=234.57\ MeV$

(b). We need to calculate the kinetic energy of the proton in the observer

Using formula of kinetic energy

$K.E=m_{0}c^2(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{u'^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

$K.E=938.28\times(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{(0.385)^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

$K.E=938.28\times(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-(0.385)^2}}-1)$

$K.E=78.366\ MeV$

(c). We need to calculate the momentum of the proton with respect to observer

Using formula of momentum

$P_{obs}=\dfrac{m_{0}u'^2}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{u'^2}{c^2}}}$

We know that,

Proton mass energy = m₀c²

$m_{0}=\dfrac{938.28}{c^2}$

$P_{obs}=\dfrac{\dfrac{938.28}{c^2}\times(0.385c)^2}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{(0.385c)^2}{c^2}}}$

$P_{obs}=\dfrac{938.28\times(0.385)^2}{\sqrt{1-0.385^2}}$

$P_{obs}=150.69\ MeV/c$

Hence, This is required solution.

3 0

3 years ago

Thank you in advance

Musya8 [376]

$m1 = \frac{- v2m2 - m2v1}{v2 - v1}$

8 0

3 years ago

In the two-slit experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength 600 nm passes through a 19) pair of slits separated by 2.20 x 10-5

kumpel [21]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Wavelength of monochromatic light, $\lambda=600\ nm=6\times 10^{-7}\ m$

Slits separation, $d=2.2\times 10^{-5}\ m$

(a) We need to find the angle corresponding to the first bright fringe. For bright fringe the equation is given as :

$d\ sin\theta=n\lambda$ , n = 1

$\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{\lambda}{d})$

$\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{6\times 10^{-7}}{2.2\times 10^{-5}})$

$\theta=1.56^{\circ}$

(b) We need to find the angle corresponding to the second dark fringe, n = 1

So, $d\ sin\theta=(n+\dfrac{1}{2})\lambda$

$sin\theta=\dfrac{3\lambda}{2d}$

$\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{3\lambda}{2d})$

$\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{3\times 6\times 10^{-7}}{2\times 2.2\times 10^{-5}})$

$\theta=2.34^{\circ}$

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0

4 years ago

Write the equation in slope-intercept form <br> x-2y=4

maxonik [38]

Answer:

$y=\frac{1}{2}x-2$

Explanation:

Slope-intercept form means we want the y to be by itself in the equation. Every thing we do will be about getting the y alone on the left side of the equation

To start we should move x to the left hand side. We can do this by subtracting x from both sides. That way, there is an x on the right, but not the left.

x-x-2y=4-x

this gives us

-2y=4-x

Great! So now what? Well, the y isn't by itself yet because it still is being multiplied by negative two (-2). In order to move it from the left side to the right side, we have to do the opposite of multiply; divide. So, we will divide both sides by -2

$\frac{-2y}{-2} =\frac{4}{-2} -\frac{x}{-2}$

-2 divided by -2 is 1, 4 divided by -2 is -2, and -x divided by -2 is $\frac{1}{2}x$

This gives us the answer: $y=\frac{1}{2}x-2$

Tips:

A negative divided by a negative is a positive ex: -4 divided by -2 is positive 2

If you are subtracting by a negative number, you are actually adding by a positive ex: 2-(-2) is actually 2+2

Don't be afraid to have fractions in your equations

Whatever you do to the one side of the equation, you must do it to the other side as well. Multiply the left side by 2? You HAVE TO multiply the right side by two as well. Add 3 to the right side? You HAVE TO add 3 to the left.

For problems like this (and when you have access to the internet), where you need to rewrite an equation, double check your work on desmos, which is an online graphing calculator. Input both the original equation and the equation you rewrote, and if they don't create the same line, you did something wrong.

8 0

3 years ago

Cells are visualized using light microscopes and electron microscopes. Which statement about microscopes is false. Group of answ

denpristay [2]

Answer:

Light microscopes use light and glass objectives to illuminate and magnify objects

Explanation:

Light microscopes and electron microscopes are used to study cells. The electron microscope has many times more resolving power than the ordinary light microscope. A light microscope contains an objective lens and an eyepiece through which the final image is seen.

Both light and electron microscopes magnifies the image of the object. The magnifying power of an electron microscope is many times that of the light microscope.

4 0

3 years ago