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densk [106]
3 years ago
6

You are diving a car out in rural America and suddenly you get a flat tire. you pull off to the side of the road. you check your

cell reception and dont have a single bar of signal (your cell phone won't work). you look around and there is no other cars or houses anywhere in sight and you do not remember the last time you saw a passing car or house. you are absolutely alone. the sun is setting and it is just starting to get dark. you get out and jack up the car, loosen the 4 nuts, take off the wheel with the flat tire. you grab the spare from the trunk and slide it onto the axle- you then look around for the 4 nuts and they are no where to he found. you search everywhere and cant find them. its gettint cold and dark. you look at the car, what can you do? all four of the nuts from the wheel have vanished snd are just gone. explain what you can do and why? remember, you cant call anyone because there is no reception, there is no one else on the road and you havent seen anyone in hours, its getting dark and cold, the 4 nuts from the wheel are gone, the car cannot drive safely with only 3 wheels​
Engineering
1 answer:
julsineya [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Walk to saftey!

Explanation:

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What is the maximal coefficient of performance of a refrigerator which cools down 10 kg of water (and then ice) to -6C. Upper he
inysia [295]

Given:

Temperature of water, T_{1} = -6^{\circ}C =273 +(-6) =267 K

Temperature surrounding refrigerator, T_{2} = 21^{\circ}C =273 + 21 =294 K

Specific heat given for water, C_{w} = 4.19 KJ/kg/K

Specific heat given for ice, C_{ice} = 2.1 KJ/kg/K

Latent heat of fusion,  L_{fusion} = 335KJ/kg

Solution:

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for refrigerator is given by:

Max COP_{refrigerator} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}

= \frac{267}{294 - 267} = 9.89

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for heat pump is given by:

Max COP_{heat pump} = \frac{T_{1}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}\frac{294}{294 - 267} = 10.89

6 0
4 years ago
A mixing basin in a sewage filtration plant is stirred by a mechanical agitator with a power input/WF L T=. Other parameters de
MakcuM [25]

Answer: π= G[√(u.V/W)]

STEP 1

Given parameters:

Power Input W= FL/T,

Absolute Viscosity u= FT/L²

Basin volume V= V/L³

Velocity gradient G= V/L³

STEP 2

We start by expressing the velocity gradient G as a function of W, u, V

G= G(W,u,V)

To get the pii terms, we use the dimension number formula n=k - r

where n and k are natural numbers representing number of fundamental dimensions and variable present respectively.

n= 4-3=1

STEP 3:

We expressed the pii terms as

π= G.W^a.u^b.V^c

The three fundamental F L T

We can write as

Fⁿ.Lⁿ.Tⁿ= 1/T. (FL/T)^a.(FT/L²)^b.(L³)

Using the exponential rule and by comparing coefficient on both sides;

Fⁿ.Lⁿ.Tⁿ= F^a+b. L^a-2b+3c. T^-a+b-1

Fⁿ= F^a+b = a+b= 0..............I

Lⁿ= L^a-2b+3c=0 = a-2b+3c=0...........ii

Tⁿ=L^-a+b-1=0. -a+b-1=0............iii

From the above equations we have,

a+b =0: b=-a...........iv

putting eq. iv into iii , we have

-a-a-1=0: -2a-1=0: a= -1/2

substituting the above value of a into eq iv, we have

b= 1/2

substituting the value of b above into eq 2, we have,

-1/2-2(1/2)+3c=0

c=1/2.

Lastly, from the pii terms given above we can obtain dimensionless relationship,

π=G(W^-1/2.u^1/2.V^1/2)

We can write this as

π= G[ √1/W.√u. √1/2] = G[(√u.V/√W)] or G[√(u.V/W)].... final answer.

5 0
4 years ago
A total of 245 kip force is applied to a set of 10 similar bolts. If the spring constant of each bolt is 0.4 Mlb/in and that of
zubka84 [21]

Answer: The net force in every bolt is 44.9 kip

Explanation:

Given that;

External load applied = 245 kip

number of bolts n = 10

External Load shared by each bolt (P_E) = 245/10 = 24.5 kip

spring constant of the bolt Kb = 0.4 Mlb/in

spring constant of members Kc = 1.6 Mlb/in

combined stiffness factor C = Kb / (kb+kc) = 0.4 / ( 0.4 + 1.6)  = 0.4 / 2 = 0.2 Mlb/in

Initial pre load Pi = 40 kip

now for Bolts; both pre load Pi and external load P_E are tensile in nature, therefore we add both of them

External Load on each bolt P_Eb = C × PE = 0.2 × 24.5 = 4.9 kip

So Total net Force on each bolt Fb = P_Eb + Pi

Fb = 4.9 kip + 40 kip

Fb = 44.9 kip

Therefore the net force in every bolt is 44.9 kip

4 0
3 years ago
An electric motor is to be supported by four identical mounts. Each mount can be treated as a linear prevent problems due requir
Artyom0805 [142]

GIVEN:

Amplitude, A = 0.1mm

Force, F =1 N

mass of motor, m = 120 kg

operating speed, N = 720 rpm

\frac{A}{F} =  \frac{0.1\times 10^{-3}}{1} = 0.1\times 10^{-3}

Formula Used:

A = \frac{F}{\sqrt{(K_{t} - m\omega ^{2}) +(\zeta \omega ^{2})}}

Solution:

Let Stiffness be denoted by 'K' for each mounting, then for 4 mountings it is 4K

We know that:

\omega = \frac{2 \pi\times N}{60}

so,

\omega = \frac{2 \pi\times 720}{60} = 75.39 rad/s

Using the given formula:

Damping is negligible, so, \zeta = 0

\frac{A}{F} will give the tranfer function

Therefore,

\frac{A}{F} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{(4K - 120\ ^{2})}}

0.1\times 10^{-3} =  \frac{1}{\sqrt{(4K - 120\ ^{2})}}

Required stiffness coefficient, K = 173009 N/m = 173.01 N/mm

8 0
3 years ago
A 4-stroke Diesel engine with a displacement of Vd = 2.5x10^-3m^3 produces a mean effective pressure of 6.4 bar at the speed of
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The power developed by engine is 167.55 KW

Explanation:

Given that

V_d=2.5\times 10^{-3} m^3

Mean effective pressure = 6.4 bar

Speed = 2000 rpm

We know that power is the work done per second.

So

P=6.4\times 100\times 2.5\times 10^{-3}\times \dfrac{2\pi \times2000}{120}

We have to notice one point that we divide by 120 instead of 60, because it is a 4 cylinder engine.

P=167.55 KW

So the power developed by engine is 167.55 KW

4 0
3 years ago
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