The waters of the Dead Sea are extremely saline, and, generally, the concentration of salt increases toward the lake's bottom. ... The deep water was saturated with sodium chloride , which precipitated to the bottom.
Answer:
The molar concentration of HCl in the aqueous solution is 0.0131 mol/dm3
Explanation:
To get the molar concentration of a solution we will use the formula:
<em>Molar concentration = mass of HCl/ molar mass of HCl</em>
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Mass of HCl in the aqueous solution will be 40% of the total mass of the solution.
We can extract the mass of the solution from its density which is 1.2g/mL
We will further perform our analysis by considering only 1 ml of this aqueous solution.
The mass of the substance present in this solution is 1.2g.
<em>The mass of HCl Present is 40% of 1.2 = 0.48 g.</em>
The molar mass of HCl can be obtained from standard tables or by adding the masses of Hydrogen (1 g) and Chlorine (35.46 g) = 36.46g/mol
Therefore, the molar concentration of HCl in the aqueous solution is 0.48/36.46 = 0.0131 mol/dm3
Answer:
27.9 g
Explanation:
CsF + XeF₆ → CsXeF₇
First we <u>convert 73.1 g of cesium xenon heptafluoride (CsXeF₇) into moles</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
- Molar mass of CsXeF₇ = 397.193 g/mol
- 73.1 g CsXeF₇ ÷ 397.193 g/mol = 0.184 mol CsXeF₇
As <em>1 mol of cesium fluoride (CsF) produces 1 mol of CsXeF₇</em>, in order to produce 0.184 moles of CsXeF₇ we would need 0.184 moles of CsF.
Now we <u>convert 0.184 moles of CsF to moles</u>, using the <em>molar mass of CsF</em>:
- Molar mass of CsF = 151.9 g/mol
- 0.184 mol * 151.9 g/mol = 27.9 g
