A generator is designed to produce a maximum emf of 190 V while rotating with an angular speed of 3800 rpm. Each coil of the gen
1 answer:
Answer:
The number of turns of wire needed is 573.8 turns
Explanation:
Given;
maximum emf of the generator, = 190 V
angular speed of the generator, ω = 3800 rev/min =
area of the coil, A = 0.016 m²
magnetic field, B = 0.052 T
The number of turns of the generator is calculated as;
emf = NABω
where;
N is the number of turns
Therefore, the number of turns of wire needed is 573.8 turns
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Answer:
a) The exit temperature is 430 K
b) The inlet and exit areas are 0.0096 m² and 0.051 m²
Explanation:
a) Given:
T₁ = 127°C = 400 K
At 400 K, h₁ = 400.98 kJ/kg (ideal gas properties table)
The energy equation is:
For a diffuser, w = Δp = 0
The diffuser is adiabatic, q = 0
Replacing:
Where
V₁ = 250 m/s
V₂ = 40 m/s
Replacing:
Using tables, at 431.43 kJ/kg the temperature is 430 K
b) The inlet area is:
The exit area is:
Answer:
With this information is not possible to calculate the mass.
Explanation:
This is a characteristic problem of energy conservation, where kinetic energy becomes potential energy. For this particular problem, we have the initial speed as input data. The moment the ball comes out of the cannon we have the maximum kinetic energy, as the ball goes up the ball will gain more potential energy as the ball loses kinetic energy, until the moment the ball reaches the maximum height. At the maximum height point, the ball will have its maximum potential energy while its kinetic energy is zero. In other words, all the kinetic energy that was, in the beginning, was transformed into potential energy.
In the above equation the masses are canceled and we can determine the maximum height, by means of the initial speed.
But the mass cannot be determined, since it would be necessary to know the value of the energy, in order to determine the value of the mass.