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lisov135 [29]
3 years ago
10

Why Phenol is acidic in nature but benzene is not acidic in nature?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
8 0
Hei, here it is !

Phenol is more acidic than cyclohexanol and acyclic alcohols because the phenoxide ion is more stable than the alkoxide ion. In an alkoxide ion, the negative charge is localized at the oxygen atom. But in a phenoxide ion, the negative charge is delocalized over the benzene ring.
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Consider a general reaction
choli [55]

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a) K = 5.3175

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Explanation:

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∴ T = 25°C ≅ 298 K

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∴ ΔG° = - 4.140 KJ/mol

⇒ Ln K = - ( ΔG° ) / RT

⇒ Ln K = - ( -4.140 KJ/mol ) / (( 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol )( 298 K ))

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b) A → B

∴ T = 37°C = 310 K

∴ [A] = 1.6 M

∴ [B] = 0.45 M

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⇒ K = (0.45 M)/(1.6 M)

⇒ K = 0.28125

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⇒ ΔG = - ( 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol )( 310 K )( - 1.2685 )

⇒ ΔG = 3.2694

7 0
3 years ago
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(3.5mol)(24.106 g/1mol c6h6) =84.371 g C6H6
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