Answer:
1. the principle of original horizontality
2. the principle of crosscutting relationships
3. the law of superposition
4. older
5. younger
Answer:
The separation distance between the parallel planes of an atom is hc/2sinθ(EK - EL)
Explanation:
The relationship between energy and wavelength is expressed below:
E = hc/λ
λ = hc/EK - EL
Considering the condition of Bragg's law:
2dsinθ = mλ
For the first order Bragg's law of reflection:
2dsinθ = (1)λ
2dsinθ = hc/EK - EL
d = hc/2sinθ(EK - EL)
Where 'd' is the separation distance between the parallel planes of an atom, 'h' is the Planck's constant, 'c' is the velocity of light, θ is the angle of reflection, 'EK' is the energy of the K shell and 'EL' is the energy of the K shell.
Therefore, the separation distance between the parallel planes of an atom is hc/2sinθ(EK - EL)
Answer:
665 ft
Explanation:
Let d be the distance from the person to the monument. Note that d is perpendicular to the monument and would make 2 triangles with the monuments, 1 up and 1 down.
The side length of the up right-triangle knowing the other side is d and the angle of elevation is 13 degrees is
Similarly, the side length of the down right-triangle knowing the other side is d and the angle of depression is 4 degrees
Since the 2 sides length above make up the 200 foot monument, their total length is
0.231d + 0.07d = 200
0.301 d = 200
d = 200 / 0.301 = 665 ft
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.3 Amps
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
A circuit with resistors, R1 and R2
R1 = 7 Ω
R2 = 11 Ω
Voltage = 24 V
We are required to calculate the current in the circuit.
<h3>Step 1: We need to find the effective resistance.</h3>
When resistors are arranged in series, the effective resistance is calculated by;
Rt = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + ..........Rₙ
Therefore;
Total resistance = 7 + 11
= 18 Ω
<h3>Step 2: Calculate the current in the circuit</h3>
From the ohm's law;
V = IR
Rearranging the formula;
I = V/R
Thus;
I = 24 V ÷ 18 Ω
= 1.333 Amps
= 1.3 Amps
Thus, the current in the circuit is 1.3 Amps
Answer:
Aluminium
Explanation:
When a body is immersed in a liquid partly or wholly it experiences an upward force which is called buoyant force.
The amount of buoyant force depends on the volume of body immersed, density of liquid and the value of acceleration due to gravity.
Here, the density of liquid is same in both the cases and g be the same. So, here the amount of buoyant force depends on the volume of body immersed.
As the density of lead is more than the density of aluminium, so the volume of aluminium is more than lead, as volume is equal to mass divided by density. So, the buoyant force acting on the aluminium is more than lead.
