The law of conservation of momentum states that, if left alone, the total momentum of two interacting objects that make up a system remains the same.
Answer:
The observed wavelength on Earth from that hydrogen atom is .
Explanation:
Given that,
The actual wavelength of the hydrogen atom,
A hydrogen atom in a galaxy moving with a speed of,
We need to find the observed wavelength on Earth from that hydrogen atom. The speed of galaxy is given by :
is the observed wavelength
So, the observed wavelength on Earth from that hydrogen atom is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
The change of frecuency of sound due to the movement of the source is colled Doppler Effect.
As James (the source) is running toward the wall, the frecuency reaching the wall (so the eco sound) will be higher than the source. In this case the frecuency at the wall will be:
where is the speed of source, 2 m/s
and is the speed of sound, given that we have wind movind the air in the opposite direction respect to the wall, the speed of sound would be:
Replacing the values:
Now the wall becames the new source, and James (the observer is aproaching the source), for an observer aproaching the source the new frecuency will be:
Now the waves are traveling in the direction of wind, so the velocity of sound will be:
Replacing: