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2 years ago

Trolley A, of mass 180 g, is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s towards trolley B

Physics

1 answer:

Fed [463]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

<h2>To solve typical questions like this we can use law of conversation of linear momentum...which is</h2>

(Total initial linear momentum = total final linear momentum.)

<u>Momentum = mass × velocity</u>

180×4 + 120×0 = 180×0 + 120×V

(180 ×4)/120 = V

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The atomic mass of an element is

inessss [21]

Here are the answers to the question. Make sure to give a valid reason, please.

A. the sum of the protons and neutrons in one atom of the element.

B. a ratio based on the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

C. a weighted average of the masses of an element's isotopes.

D. twice the number of protons in one atom of the element.

6 0

2 years ago

As a system expands, it absorbs 52.5 J of energy in the form of heat from the surroundings. The piston is working against a pres

Kaylis [27]

Answer:

Vi = 0.055 m³ = 55 L

Explanation:

From first Law of Thermodynamics, we know that:

ΔQ = ΔU + W

where,

ΔQ = Heat absorbed by the system = 52.5 J

ΔU = Change in Internal Energy = -102.5 J (negative sign shows decrease in internal energy of the system)

W = Work Done in Expansion by the system = ?

Therefore,

52.5 J = - 102.5 J + W

W = 52.5 J + 102.5 J

W = 155 J

Now, the work done in a constant pressure condition is given by:

W = PΔV

W = P(Vf - Vi)

where,

P = Constant Pressure = (0.5 atm)(101325 Pa/1 atm) = 50662.5 Pa

Vf = Final Volume of System = (58 L)(0.001 m³/1 L) = 0.058 m³

Vi = Initial Volume of System = ?

Therefore,

155 J = (50662.5 Pa)(0.058 m³ - Vi)

Vi = 0.058 m³ - 155 J/50662.5 Pa

Vi = 0.058 m³ - 0.003 m³

7 0

2 years ago

What Is An Insulator Give An Example

kati45 [8]

plastics, Styrofoam hOPE THIS HELPS

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Coherent light of frequency 6.37×1014 Hz passes through two thin slits and falls on a screen 88.0 cm away. You observe that the

IgorC [24]

Answer:

The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency $f= 6.37\times10^{14}\ Hz$

Distance of the screen l = 88.0 cm

Position of the third order y =3.10 cm

We need to calculate the wavelength

Using formula of wavelength

$\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}$

where, c = speed of light

f = frequency

Put the value into the formula

$\lambda=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{6.37\times10^{14}}$

$\lambda=471\ nm$

We need to calculate the distance between the two slits

$m\times \lambda=d\sin\theta$

$d =\dfrac{m\times\lambda}{\sin\theta}$

Where, m = number of fringe

d = distance between the two slits

Here, $\sin\theta =\dfrac{y}{l}$

Put the value into the formula

$d=\dfrac{3\times471\times10^{-9}\times88.0\times10^{-2}}{3.10\times10^{-2}}$

$d=40.11\times10^{-6}\ m$

$d = 40.11\ \mu m$

Hence, The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.

7 0

2 years ago

Calculate the orbital speed (in m/s) of a satellite that circles the Earth with a time period of 12.00 hours. The mass of the Ea

Hoochie [10]

Answer:

$v = 3869 m/s$

Explanation:

As we know that the orbital speed of the satellite is given as

$v = \sqrt{\frac{GM}{r}}$

also we know that

time period of the revolution is given as

$T = \frac{2\pi r}{v}$

now from above equation we know that

$T = \frac{2\pi (\frac{GM}{v^2})}{v}$

$T = \frac{2\pi GM}{v^3}$

so we will have

$v = (\frac{2\pi GM}{T})^{1/3}$

now plug in all data in this equation

$v = (\frac{2\pi (6.67 \times 10^{-11})(5.97 \times 10^{24})}{12 \times 3600})^{1/3}$

$v = 3869 m/s$

3 0

2 years ago