Answer:
Atoms are the building blocks of matter. They are the smallest particles of an element that still have the element's properties. All atoms are very small, but atoms of different elements vary in size. Three main types of particles that make up all atoms are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.14 atm and 1.139 mol
Explanation:
The <em>total pressure</em> of the container is equal to the <u>sum of the partial pressure of the three gasses</u>:
- P = Poxygen + Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide
- 2.50 atm = 0.52 + 0.84 + Pcarbon dioxide
Now we <u>solve for the pressure of carbon dioxide</u>:
- Pcarbon dioxide = 1.14 atm
To c<u>alculate the number of CO₂ moles </u>we use <em>PV=nRT</em>:
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 32 °C ⇒ 32 + 273.16 = 305.16 K
1.14 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305.16 K
Since Kw= [H⁺][OH⁻], and the concentration of both substances are the same, the equation is now Kw=[H⁺]²
So,
3.31x10⁻¹³ = [H⁺]²
Take the square root= 5.75x10⁻⁷
Then take the negative log to find the pH:
-log(5.75x10⁻⁷) = 6.25
Answer:
- Addition of Ba(OH)2: favors the formation of a precipitate.
- Undergo a chemical reaction forming soluble species.
- Addition of CuSO4 : favors the formation of a precipitate.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the dissociation reaction of barium sulfate is:

We must analyze the effect of the common ion:
- By adding barium hydroxide, more barium ions will be added to the equilibrium system so the formation of solid barium sulfate will be favored (reaction shifts leftwards towards reactants).
- By adding sodium nitrate, the following reaction will undergo:

So the precipitate will turn into other soluble species.
- By adding copper (II) sulfate, more sulfate ions will be added to the equilibrium system so the formation of solid barium sulfate will be favored (reaction shifts leftwards towards reactants).
All of this is supported by the Le Chatelier's principle.
Best regards.