The correct answer is the fourth option. The complete dissociation of a strong base is BOH + h20 -> B+ + OH- + H20 since this is the only base from the choices given. A base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.
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The relationship of radiation with distance obeys the inverse square law. Therefore, doubling the distance decrease the radiation by a factor of 4. The new count is 250.
1) Applying the same principle, the count decreases by a factor of 100. The new count is 10
2) An alpha particle is 4He2 and the Hydrogen can be represented as 1H1
14N7 + 4He2 - 1H1
= 17X8
Proton number 8 belongs to Oxygen. Therefore, the resultant nucleus is:
17O8
3) 185Au79 - 4He2
= 181Ir77
4) X - 4He2 = 234Th90
X = 238U92
5) Beta emission results in the same nucleon number but an increase in the proton number; therefore, the result is:
234Pa91
Answer:
1. 0.125 mole
2. 42.5 g
3. 0.61 mole
Explanation:
1. Determination of the number of mole of NaOH.
Mass of NaOH = 5 g
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40 g/mol
Mole of NaOH =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of NaOH = 5/40
Mole NaOH = 0.125 mole
2. Determination of the mass of NH₃.
Mole of NH₃ = 2.5 moles
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)
= 14 + 3
= 17 g/mol
Mass of NH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NH₃ = 2.5 × 17
Mass of NH₃ = 42.5 g
3. Determination of the number of mole of Ca(NO₃)₂.
Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 g
Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + 2[14 + (3×16)]
= 40 + 2[14 + 48]
= 40 + 2[62]
= 40 + 124
= 164 g/mol
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 / 164
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 0.61 mole
