Answer:
Explanation:
Beta decay conserves the lepton number. In 
decay, the atomic number of the element increases which is accompanied by the release of an electron antineutrino, 
.
For example:-
The decay of silicon-32 is shown below as:-
Answer:
3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.
Explanation:
- KMnO₄ is strong oxidizing agent which is reduced and oxidizes Au according to the two-half reactions:
The oxidation reaction: Au → Au³⁺ + 3e.
The reduction reaction: MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e → Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O.
- To obtain the net redox reaction, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 5 and the reduction reaction by 5 to equalize the no. of electrons in the two-half reactions.
<em>So, the net redox reaction will be:</em>
<em>3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.</em>
<em></em>
Answer:
b. Add a few drops of one of the layers to a test tube containing 1 mL of water. Shake the test tube to determine the solubility of the layer in water
Explanation:
Option a is not true, it depends on the compound being extracted.
Option c is not true, although most of the solvents used in extractions have lower boiling point than water there are exceptions, for example toluene.
Option d is not true. Again most of the solvents used in extractions are less dense than water, there are many exceptions, for example chloroform, so for equal volumes the chloroform layer will weigh more.
Option b. is the correct one.
One will test the miscibility of the layer in water. If it inmiscible then one would know is the organic layer. If it is the aqueous layer then it will completely be miscible.
Given:
2.5 mol O2
Required:
Grams of water
Solution:
2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
Moles of H2O = (2.5 mol O2)(2
moles H2O/1 mole O2) = 5 moles H2O
Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol
Mass of H2O = (5 moles H2O)( 18.02
g/mol)
Mass of H2O =90.1g H2O
Na-24 and Na-23 have the same number of atoms=11, different neutrons(13 and 12),different mass number(24 and 23)
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
The elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Isotopes have the same number of protons and having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
number of atoms = 11
mass number = 23
number of neutrons=23-11=12
number of atoms = 11
mass number = 24
number of neutrons=24-11=13
