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2 years ago

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A 1.00 liter solution contains 0.46 M hydrocyanic acid and 0.35 M potassium cyanide If 25.0 mL of water are added to this system

, indicate whether the following statements are true or false. (Note the the volume MUST CHANGE upon the addition of water.)
A. The concentration of HCN will increase.
B. The concentration of CN" will decrease.
C. The equilibrium concentration of Hy0 will remain the same 4
D. The pH will remain the same.
E. The ratio of [HCN]/[CN] will decrease.

1 answer:

victus00 [196]2 years ago

4 0

I won leader solution contain 0.46 mL of hydronic I said of 0.3 potassium

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For now the answer to this question is only for partial fraction. Find attached.

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2 years ago

Steam enters a turbine steadily at 7 MPa and 600°C with a velocity of 60 m/s and leaves at 25 kPa with a quality of 95 percent.

Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

a) $\dot m = 16.168\,\frac{kg}{s}$ , b) $v_{out} = 680.590\,\frac{m}{s}$ , c) $\dot W_{out} = 18276.307\,kW$

Explanation:

A turbine is a steady-state devices which transforms fluid energy into mechanical energy and is modelled after the Principle of Mass Conservation and First Law of Thermodynamics, whose expressions are described hereafter:

Mass Balance

$\frac{v_{in}\cdot A_{in}}{\nu_{in}} - \frac{v_{out}\cdot A_{out}}{\nu_{out}} = 0$

Energy Balance

$-q_{loss} - w_{out} + h_{in} - h_{out} = 0$

Specific volumes and enthalpies are obtained from property tables for steam:

Inlet (Superheated Steam)

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Outlet (Liquid-Vapor Mix)

$\nu_{out} = 5.89328\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg}$

$h_{out} = 2500.2\,\frac{kJ}{kg}$

a) The mass flow rate of the steam is:

$\dot m = \frac{v_{in}\cdot A_{in}}{\nu_{in}}$

$\dot m = \frac{\left(60\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (0.015\,m^{2})}{0.055665\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg} }$

$\dot m = 16.168\,\frac{kg}{s}$

b) The exit velocity of steam is:

$\dot m = \frac{v_{out}\cdot A_{out}}{\nu_{out}}$

$v_{out} = \frac{\dot m \cdot \nu_{out}}{A_{out}}$

$v_{out} = \frac{\left(16.168\,\frac{kg}{s} \right)\cdot \left(5.89328\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg} \right)}{0.14\,m^{2}}$

$v_{out} = 680.590\,\frac{m}{s}$

c) The power output of the steam turbine is:

$\dot W_{out} = \dot m \cdot (-q_{loss} + h_{in}-h_{out})$

$\dot W_{out} = \left(16.168\,\frac{kg}{s} \right)\cdot \left(-20\,\frac{kJ}{kg} + 3650.6\,\frac{kJ}{kg} - 2500.2\,\frac{kJ}{kg}\right)$

$\dot W_{out} = 18276.307\,kW$

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2 years ago

Railroad tracks made of 1025 steel are to be laid during the time of year when the temperature averages 4C (40F). Of a joint spa

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Answer:

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Given data :

1025 steel

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Applying thermal strain ( Δl / l ) = ∝ * ΔT

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Answer:

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mathematically

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therefore

ΔU = ΔW

where ΔQ is the change in heat into the system

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when work is done on the system, it is conventionally negative, and vice versa.

also W = pΔv

where p is the pressure, and

Δv = change in volume of the system.

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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$D_{1}$ = 6 inch=0.5 ft

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As we know that Q=AV

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So $V_{2}=\frac{Q}{A_2}$

$V_{2}=\dfrac{.015}{\frac{3.14}{4}\times 0.1667^{2}}$

$V_{2$ =0.687 ft/sec

We know that Head loss due to sudden contraction

$h_{l}=K\frac{V_{2}^2}{2g}$

If nothing is given then take K=0.5

So head loss $h_{l}=(0.5)\frac{{0.687}^2}{2\times 32.18}$

=0.00366 ft

So head loss=0.00366 ft

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2 years ago