Explanation:
The heart rate of the astronaut is 78.5 beats per minute, which means that the time between heart beats is 0.0127 min. This will be the time t measured by the moving observer. The time t' measured by the stationary Earth-based observer is given by
![t' = \dfrac{t}{\sqrt{1 - \left(\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}\right)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%27%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7Bt%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B1%20-%20%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%5Cright%29%7D%7D)
a) If the astronaut is moving at 0.480c, the time t' is
![t' = \dfrac{0.0127\:\text{min}}{\sqrt{1 - \left(\dfrac{0.2304c^2}{c^2}\right)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%27%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B0.0127%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bmin%7D%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B1%20-%20%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7B0.2304c%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%5Cright%29%7D%7D)
![\:\:\:\:=0.0145\:\text{min}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%3A%5C%3A%5C%3A%5C%3A%3D0.0145%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bmin%7D)
This means that time between his heart beats as measured by Earth-based observer is 0.0145 min, which is equivalent to 69.1 beats per minute.
b) At v = 0.940c, the time t' is
![t' = \dfrac{0.0127\:\text{min}}{\sqrt{1 - \left(\dfrac{0.8836c^2}{c^2}\right)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%27%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B0.0127%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bmin%7D%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B1%20-%20%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7B0.8836c%5E2%7D%7Bc%5E2%7D%5Cright%29%7D%7D)
![\:\:\:\:=0.0372\:\text{min}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%3A%5C%3A%5C%3A%5C%3A%3D0.0372%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bmin%7D)
So at this speed, the astronaut's heart rate is 1/(0.0372 min) or 26.9 beats per minute.
An inclined plane decreases the amount of force needed to move an object but increases the distance the onject needs to be moved. Since work = distance x force, whe amount of work stays the same.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The reason why no current is produced are basically that, the wavelengths of light in the Balmer transition are reflected, not absorbed in solar panels, hence no current is produced.
The Balmer series consists of lines in the visible spectrum. It corresponds to emission of a photon of light when electrons descend from higher energy levels to the n=2 level in the hydrogen spectrum. The various wavelengths in the Balmer series can be separated by a prism since they are all in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
In solar panels, light corresponding to the wavelengths in the Balmer series is merely reflected by the panel and not absorbed. Since light is not absorbed, no current can be produced when the panel is irradiated with light corresponding to the wavelengths in the Balmer series.
it was too much water inside the clouds and the tornado happened
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Standard heat of formation is the heat change that deals with the formation of 1mole at standard rates and states of the given reactants . Standard heat of formation is the difference between the enthalpy change of reactants and products.