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Anon25 [30]
2 years ago
5

A 1M solution is made of each item in a pair. When would this combination create a buffer? Chose the pairs below that you could

use to make a buffered solution.
a. HCI/NaOH
b. HCOOH/ NaHCOO
c. HNO2/H2SO3
d. NaNO3/ HNO3
Chemistry
1 answer:
monitta2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

b. HCOOH/ NaHCOO.

Explanation:

A buffer system may be formed in one of two forms:

  • A weak acid with its conjugate base.
  • A weak base with its conjugate acid.

Chose the pairs below that you could use to make a buffered solution.

a. HCI/NaOH. NO. HCl is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base.

b. HCOOH/ NaHCOO. YES. HCOOH is a weak acid and HCOO⁻ (coming from NaHCOO) is its conjugate base.

c. HNO₂/H₂SO₃. NO. Both are acids and they are unrelated to each other.

d. NaNO₃/ HNO₃. NO. HNO₃ is a strong acid.

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Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

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Li₂CO₃ soluble

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Explanation:

<em>Predict whether the following compounds are soluble or insoluble in water.</em>

Based on the solubility rules we can say:

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  • Mg₃(PO₄)₂: All phosphates (except those with metals of Group 1) are insoluble so Mg₃(PO₄)₂ is insoluble.
  • Li₂CO₃: all salts of metals of Group 1 are soluble so Li₂CO₃ is soluble.
  • NH₄Cl: all salts of ammonium are soluble so NH₄Cl is soluble.

<em>Which of the following best describes the solute in an aqueous solution of sucrose or C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁(aq)?</em>

Sucrose is a molecular compound in which atoms are linked through covalent bonds. Thus, it does not ionize in water (is a non-electrolyte) and when it dissolves it exists as C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ molecules.

7 0
3 years ago
Proportional means that
FromTheMoon [43]
Corresponding in size or amount to something else.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of the benzoic acid solution prior to adding sodium benzoate?
Reika [66]
The acid dissociation constant of benzoic acid is 6.5 x 10^-5. Therefore, the pH of the benzoic acid solution prior to adding sodium benzoate is:

pH = -log[Ka]
pH = -log (6.5 x 10^-5)
pH = 4.19

The pH of the benzoic acid solution is 4.19 which is acidic, but a weak acid. 

7 0
3 years ago
Write a double replacement precipitation reaction A precipitate forms when aqueous solutions of nickel(II) chloride and silver(I
harkovskaia [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Double displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.

AB+CD\rightarrow CB+AD

Precipitation reaction is defined as the reaction in which an insoluble salt is formed when two solutions are mixed containing soluble substances. The insoluble salt settles down at the bottom of the reaction mixture.

When nickel (II) chloride reacts with silver (I) nitrate, it leads to the formation of white precipitate of silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nickel (II) nitrate.

The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction follows:

NiCl_2(aq.)+2AgNO_3(aq.)\rightarrow 2AgCl(s)+Ni(NO_3)_2(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of aqueous solution of nickel (II) chloride reacts with 2 moles of aqueous solution of silver (I) nitrate to produce 2 moles of solid silver chloride and 1 moles of aqueous solution of nickel (II) nitrate

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.

3 0
3 years ago
1. What is the difference between accidental discoveries and scientific investigations?
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

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