Answer:
Option A. FeCl3
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of iron (Fe) = 6.25g
Mass of the compound formed = 18g
From the question, we were told that the compound formed contains chlorine. Therefore the mass of chlorine is obtained as follow
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = Mass of compound formed – Mass of iron.
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 18 – 6.25
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g
The compound therefore contains:
Iron (Fe) = 6.25g
Chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g
The empirical formula for the compound can be obtained by doing the following:
Step 1:
Divide by their molar mass
Fe = 6.25/56 = 0.112
Cl = 11.75/35.5 = 0.331
Step 2:
Divide by the smallest
Fe = 0.112/0.112 = 1
Cl = 0.331/0.112 = 3
The empirical formula for the compound is FeCl3
The answer is 111g of calcium chloride
Pretty sure it’s 2, increase in strength of hurricanes
Answer: 122 moles
Procedure:
1) Convert all the units to the same unit
2) mass of a penny = 2.50 g
3) mass of the Moon = 7.35 * 10^22 kg (I had to arrage your numbers because it was wrong).
=> 7.35 * 10^22 kg * 1000 g / kg = 7.35 * 10^ 25 g.
4) find how many times the mass of a penny is contained in the mass of the Moon.
You have to divide the mass of the Moon by the mass of a penny
7.35 * 10^ 25 g / 2.50 g = 2.94 * 10^25 pennies
That means that 2.94 * 10^ 25 pennies have the mass of the Moon, which you can check by mulitiplying the mass of one penny times the number ob pennies: 2.50 g * 2.94 * 10^25 = 7.35 * 10^25.
5) Convert the number of pennies into mole unit. That is using Avogadros's number: 6.022 * 10^ 23
7.35 * 10^ 25 penny * 1 mol / (6.022 * 10^ 23 penny) = 1.22* 10^ 2 mole = 122 mol.
Answer: 122 mol
