Answer:

Explanation:
Using the first law of thermodynamics:

Where
is the change in the internal energy of the system, in this case
,
is the heat tranferred, and
is the work,
with a negative sign since the work is done by the system.
From the previous equation we solve for heat, because it is the unknown variable in this problem

And replacing the known values:



The negative sign shows us that the heat is tranferred from the system into the surroundings.
Answer:
Plato, Aristotle developed it further and used for 1400 years till Copernicus.
Explanation:
Answer:
-0.7 m/sec
Explanation:
Mass of first block = m1 =3.0 kg
Mass of second block = m2= 5.0 kg
Velocity of first block = V1= 1.2 m/s
Velocity of second block = V2 = ?
Momentum of Center of mass MVcom is sum of both blocks momentum and is given by
MVcom= m1v1+m2v2
Where
M= mass of center of mass
Vcom= Velocity of center of mass=0 m/s (because center of mass is at rest , so Vcom = 0 m.sec)
Putting values, we get;
0= 3×1.2+5v2
==> v2= 3.6/5= - 0.7 m/s
-ve sign indicates that block 2 is moving in opposite direction of block 1
The correct answer to the question is : Electric energy
EXPLANATION :
As per the question, we have an electric generator.
Before coming into any conclusion, first we have to understand the function of generator.
The generator is attached to the turbine. When the turbine rotates, the generator also starts rotating with it. Thanks to electromagnetic induction, the electricity is produced in the coil attached to the generator when it rotates.
Hence, from above, it is obvious that kinetic energy is converted into electric energy.