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mihalych1998 [28]
3 years ago
6

Calculate the ΔG for the following system. Then state if the system is spontaneous or not spontaneous.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Orlov [11]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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Given 6.0 mol of N2 are mixed with 12.0 mol of H2. Equation: N2 + 3H2--> 2NH3
andrey2020 [161]
1) Excess reagent

1 mol N2 / 3 mol H2

6.0 mol N2 *3 mol H2 / 1 mol N2 = 18 mol H2

18mol H2 > 12 mol H2 =>  H2 is limiting (you  need 18 mol H2 to use all the 6 mol N2), then N2 is in excees.

12.0 mol H2 * 1mol N2/ 3 mol H2  = 4 mol N2 is the quantity that will react, then the excess is 6 mol N2 - 4 mol N2 = 2 mol N2

2) NH3 produced

12 mol H2 * [2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2] = 8 mol NH3

Aslso, 4 mol N2 *[2molNH3 / 1 molN2] = 8 mol NH3, the same result.

3) Yield

80% * 8 mol NH3 = 6.4 mol NH3
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at 298K.
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

Eªcell > 0; n = 2

Explanation:

The reaction:

I2 (s) + Pb (s) → 2 I- (aq) + Pb2+ (aq)

Is product favored.

A reaction that is product favored has ΔG < 0 (Spontaneous)

K > 1 (Because concentration of products is >>>> concentration reactants).

Eªcell > 0 Because reaction is spontaneous.

And n = 2 electrons because Pb(s) is oxidizing to Pb2+ and I₂ is reducing to I⁻ (2 electrons). Statements that are true are:

<h3>Eªcell > 0; n = 2</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
As a part of a clinical study, a pharmacist is asked to prepare a modification of a standard 22g package of a 2% mupirocin ointm
Vesna [10]

Answer:

226.8 mg of mupirocin powder are required

Explanation:

Given that;

weight of standard pack = 22 g

mupirocin by weight = 2%

so weight of mupirocin = 2% × 22 = 2/100 × 22 = 0.44 g

so by adding the needed quantity of mupirocin powder to prepare a 3% w/w mupirocin ointment

mg of mupirocin powder are required = ?, lets rep this with x

Total weight of ointment = 22 + x g

Amount of mupirocin  = 0.44 + x g

percentage of mupirocin  in ointment is 3?

so

3/100 = 0.44 + x g / 22 + x g

3( 22 + x g ) = 100( 0.44 + x g )

66 + 3x g = 44 + 100x g

66 - 44 = 100x g - 3x g

97 x g = 22

x g = 22 / 97

x g = 0.2268 g

we know that; 1 gram = 1000 Milligram

so 0.2268 g = x mg

x mg = 0.2268 × 1000

x mg  = 226.8 mg

Therefore, 226.8 mg of mupirocin powder are required

8 0
3 years ago
Please check my answers for the sigfig count.
ss7ja [257]
You have a. 3, b. 2, e. 6, f. 3, i. 1
5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between fluorine and oxygen?
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

Continuing on across the periodic table we see that fluorine is the next element after oxygen. ... Rather than forming seven bonds fluorine only forms a single bond for basically the same reasons that oxygen only forms two bonds. Hydrogen fluoride, HF, has one bond, but four centers of electron density around the fluorine.

3 0
3 years ago
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