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hammer [34]
3 years ago
12

Give an example of each of the following chemical changes.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Give an example of each of the following chemical changes.

(a) A photochemical reaction involving

(i) silver salt

(ii) water

(b) A reaction involving

(i) blue solution

(ii) formation of dirty green precipitate

(c) Two gases combine to form white solid.

(d) A reaction where colour change is noticed.​

Explanation:

a) A photochemical reaction involving  silver salt is used in black and white photography.

AgCl breaks down and converts into Ag during this photochemical reaction.

(ii) Photochemicalreaction involving water takes place in plants during the photosynthesis process.

Plants prepare food(carbohydrate) by using sunlight water and CO2 gas.

(b) A reaction involving

(i) blue solution:

For example reaction of copper sulfate solution with an iron nail.

When an iron nail is placed in CuSO4 blue color solution, then it changes to green color and reddish-brown solid deposits at the bottom of the container.

(ii) Reaction of ferrous sulfate with NaOH forms a dirty green precipitate of ferrous hydroxide.

(C) Two gases combine and form a white solid:

For example when HCl gas reacts with ammonia gas, then a white solid of ammonium chloride will be formed.

(d)  A reaction where the color change is noticed.:

When an iron nail is placed in CuSO4 blue color solution, then it changes to green color and reddish-brown solid deposits at the bottom of the container.

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You are throwing a pizza party for 15 people and figure that each person will eat 4 slices. You call the pizza place and learn t
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Answer:

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Using accurate measurements, using pure chemicals and performing the reaction under the most ideal conditions is important to get a valuable percent yield.

<h3>How we calculate the percent yield?</h3>

Percent yield of any chemical reaction is define as the ratios of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of the product and multiply by the 100.

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Hence, options (a), (b) & (c) are correct.

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7 0
2 years ago
A 100 g sample of potassium chlorate, KCIO3(s), is completely decomposed by heating:
Mama L [17]
Explanation:
In order to be able to calculate the volume of oxygen gas produced by this reaction, you need to know the conditions for pressure and temperature.
Since no mention of those conditions was made, I'll assume that the reaction takes place at STP, Standard Temperature and Pressure.
STP conditions are defined as a pressure of
100 kPa
and a temperature of
0
∘
C
. Under these conditions for pressure and temperature, one mole of any ideal gas occupies
22.7 L
- this is known as the molar volume of a gas at STP.
So, in order to find the volume of oxygen gas at STP, you need to know how many moles of oxygen are produced by this reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for this decomposition reaction looks like this
2
KClO
3(s]
heat
×
−−−→
2
KCl
(s]
+
3
O
2(g]
↑
⏐
⏐
Notice that you have a
2
:
3
mole ratio between potassium chlorate and oxygen gas.
This tells you that the reaction will always produce
3
2
times more moles of oxygen gas than the number of moles of potassium chlorate that underwent decomposition.
Use potassium chlorate's molar mass to determine how many moles you have in that
231-g
sample
231
g
⋅
1 mole KClO
3
122.55
g
=
1.885 moles KClO
3
Use the aforementioned mole ratio to determine how many moles of oxygen would be produced from this many moles of potassium chlorate
1.885
moles KClO
3
⋅
3
moles O
2
2
moles KClO
3
=
2.8275 moles O
2
So, what volume would this many moles occupy at STP?
2.8275
moles
⋅
22.7 L
1
mol
=
64.2 L
6 0
3 years ago
How do atoms form a new substance?
lubasha [3.4K]
By sharing electeons with each other
if they lose or gain electrons then they only form ions
they cannot lose neutrons as they are locked inside the nucleus
8 0
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