Answer:
New force, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Force acting between two charged particles, 
We need to find the force if they are moved so they are only one-eighth as far apart.
The force between two charged particles separated at a distance of r is given by :
............(1)
If the charges are one-eighth as far apart then, r' =(1/8)r and new force is given by :
..........(2)
Dividing equation (1) and (2) :


F' = 48000 N
or

Hence, this is the required solution.
We know, Potential Energy = m * g * h
Here, mass & gravity would be same, but their height will change so it will be:
ΔU = U₂ - U₁
ΔU = mgh₂ - mgh₁
ΔU = mg (h₂ - h₁)
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
For force conditions of two blocks we will have


now from above equations we have


now we know that


now from above equation we have


Part b)
When heavier block is removed and F = 908 N is applied at the end of the string then we have



A theory is an idea that is widely agreed on by scientists and can be changed when new info comes to light while a hypothesis is an educated guess sometimes based on prior knowledge.
<h2>The frequency of driver is 700 Hz</h2>
Explanation:
The frequency of wave in a string is given by the relation
n = 
here n is the frequency
p is the number of antinodes and l is the length of string .
T is the tension in string and m is the mass per unit length
Thus 420 =
I
Now if there is 5 antinodes , the value of p = 5
Thus n =
II
Dividing II by I , we have
n/420 = 5/3
or n = 5/3 x 420 = 700 Hz