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TiliK225 [7]
3 years ago
7

What is alkaline and what is acidic pH

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

An alkaline is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxyl ions (OH-)

Explanation:

The pH range of an alkaline is from 8–14.

Acidic pH ranges from 0–6.9.

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You are on an alien planet where the names for substances and the units of measures are very unfamiliar. Nonetheless, you obtain
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6.9 Sleps 1. (8)(13) = 15 2. 104/15 = 15/15 3. 6.93333333 4. 6.9 Sleps

6 0
3 years ago
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Which sample is most likely to experience the smallest temperature change upon observing 55KJ of heat? 
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

100 g of water: specific heat of water 4.18 J/g°C

Explanation:

To know the correct answer to the question, we shall determine the temperature change in each case.

For 100 g of water:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 4.18)

ΔT = 131.6 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 131.6 °C

For 50 g of water:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 4.18)

ΔT = 263.2 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 263.2 °C

For 50 g of lead:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.128 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 0.128 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 0.128

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 0.128)

ΔT = 8593.8 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 8593.8 °C.

For 100 g of iron:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.449 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 0.449 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 0.449

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 0.449)

ΔT = 1224.9 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 1224.9 °C.

The table below gives the summary of the temperature change of each substance:

Mass >>> Substance >> Temp. Change

100 g >>> Water >>>>>> 131.6 °C

50 g >>>> Water >>>>>> 263.2 °C

50 g >>>> Lead >>>>>>> 8593.8 °C

100 g >>> Iron >>>>>>>> 1224.9 °C

From the table given above we can see that 100 g of water has the smallest temperature change.

5 0
3 years ago
How do substances and mixtures diifer
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

hello hope this helps :)

a pure substance consists only of one element or one compound. a mixture consists of two or more different substances, not chemically joined together.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements would require the most energy to
umka2103 [35]

Option D:  Chromium would require the most energy to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions each carrying two positive charges.

<h3>What does the term “ionization energy” mean? </h3>

The ionization energy measures an element’s ability for participating in any chemical processes that calls up for the creation of ions or the donation of other electrons.

It is defined as the energy that any electron present in a gaseous atom or ion has in order to absorb so that it comes out of the influence of the nucleus and hence freely move

Ionization energy is also said as the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron that is present in an isolated gaseous atom or a positive ion or a molecule.

It can be easily connected to the type of chemical bonds that exist between the components in the compounds that they form.

<h3>Which element ionizes most energetically?</h3>

Helium, because it has the highest first ionization energy, whereas francium has one of the lowest.

To know more about Ionization energy visit:

brainly.com/question/1602374

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8 0
1 year ago
A gas expands from a volume of 2.00L at 36.0oC to a volume of 2.50 L, what is the final temperature, if the pressure is constant
lakkis [162]
We shall consider V, the volume and T, the temperature.
According to Boyle's Laws:
\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}
In our case:
\frac{2.00}{36.0} = \frac{2.50}{T2} =\ \textgreater \  T2= \frac{2.50*36.00}{2.00} = 45
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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