An hypothesis is a sort of "untested idea" as to what might be happening. I guess it becomes a theory if experiments back it up, and if the combination leads to other things.So, I'd go for The top pair of answers.
Answer:
a = 3.33 m/s²
Explanation:
The horizontal acceleration of the dog can be found by using Newton's Second Law of Motion as follows:
F = ma
where,
F = Unbalanced force applied on the dog = 11 N - 10 N = 1 N
m = mass of the dog = 0.3 kg
a = horizontal acceleration of dog = ?
Therefore,
1 N = 0.3 kg(a)
a = 1 N/0.3 kg
<u>a = 3.33 m/s²</u>
<span> When a gas is cooled, it contracts. In a sealed environment, the pressure would therefore reduce, as the molecules try to get closer together, that is, push outwards less. But in the atmosphere, the closer-packed molecules (or atoms, of course) make the air more dense, therefore heavier.
If you were at a higher elevation, the cooling is caused by the reduced pressure causing the molecules to move further apart. The temperature reduces about 1 degree Centigrade for every 100metres gain in elevation.
Any good? </span>
Answer:
<em>The force exerted by the car engine was 3000 N</em>
Explanation:
<u>Mechanical Force</u>
According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:

Where a is the acceleration of the object.
On the other hand, the equations of the Kinematics describe the motion of the object by the equation:

Where:
vf is the final speed
vo is the initial speed
a is the acceleration
t is the time
The question describes how Meitner drove home taking her car from rest to a speed of 20 m/s in 10 seconds. This provides us the following data:
vf=20 m/s, v0=0 (rest), t = 10 seconds.
From the kinematics equation, we can solve for a:


The force exerted by the car engine was:


The force exerted by the car engine was 3000 N
Answer:
2.59 T
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Current flowing through the wire, I = 29 A
Angle between the magnetic field and wire, θ = 90°
Magnetic force, F = 2.25 N
Length of wire, L = 3 cm = 0.03 m
The magnetic force, F, is related to the magnetic field, B, by the equation below:
F = I * L * B * sinθ
Inputting the given parameters:
2.25 = 29 * 0.03 * B * sin90
2.25 = 0.87 * B
=> B = 2.25/0.87
B = 2.59 T
The magnetic field strength between the poles is 2.59 T