Answer: They are typically smaller than spiral galaxies.
Some show evidence for prior collision or close encounter with another galaxy.
They exhibit vigorous star-forming activity.
Irregular galaxies are typically smaller than spiral or normal ellipticals, of irregular form, and without spiral arms. Irr I galaxies are often characterized by lots of gas, dust, and associated star formation. Irr II galaxies have forms that indicate prior collisions or close encounters with other galaxies. Irregular galaxies are one of the most common types of galaxies.
Answer:
37S
Explanation:
Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of particles and / or electromagnetic radiation by unstable atomic nuclei leading to their disintegration.
We have two main types of radioactivity: radioactive decay and artificial transmutation.
In radioactive decay ( natural radioactivity ), a naturally occurring radioactive element like Uranium-238 disintegrates or decays into more stable isotopes with the emission of particles and/or radiation.
23892U = 23490Th + 42He
Artificial transmutation is the collision of two particles where one particle captures the other used to bombard it. There is subsequent production of isotopes similar or different from the bombarded particle. Neutrons, alpha particles ( helium nucleus ), electrons, protons can be used to bombard elements.
147N + 42He = 178O + 11P
For the above question which is artificial transmutation, the reaction equation is
4018Ar + 10n = 3716S + 42He
So, the neutron capture by Argon-40 will produce a radioisotope Sulphur-37 with the emission of an alpha particle.
I believe the answer is background radiatin
Get an equal amount of each element by adding coefficients to the different compounds.
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol
Explanation:
It is possible to solve this problem using Graham's law that says: Rates of effusion are inversely dependent on the square of the mass of each gas. That is:
If rate of effusion of nitrogen is Xdistance / 48s and for the unknown gas is X distance / 60s and mass of nitrogen gas is 28g/mol (N₂):
6,61 = √M₂
44g/mol = M₂
<em>The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol</em>
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I hope it helps!
