Explanation:
The periodic table is a table that arranges elements based on their atomic numbers into groups and periods.
The groups are the vertical arrangement of elements. All elements in a group share similar chemical properties because they have the same number of elements in their valence shell. The periodic table groups are:
Group Other names
1A or 1 Alkali metals
IIA or 2 Alkaline earth metals
IIIA or 3 Boron family
VIA or 6 Chalcogens
VIIA or 17 Halogens
O-18 Inert elements
IIIB-IIB Transition elements
There are 18 vertical columns divided into 8 tall groups or main groups which are 1A to O. The short groups or subgroups are from numerals 1B to VIII.
The periodic table can be divided into four blocks based on the type of sublevels their valence electrons occupy.
- Group IA and IIA constitute the s-block
- Group IIIA to O constitute the p-block
- The transition elements makes up the d-block
- The lanthanides and actinides makes up the f-block
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To solve this, let's assume ideal gas behavior.
PV=nRT
Let's solve for n. Convert units to SI units first.
Pressure = 833 torr(101325 Pa/760 torr) = 111,057.53 Pa
Volume = 250 mL(1 L/1000 mL)(1 m³/1000 L) = 2.5×10⁻⁴ m³
Temperature = 42.4 + 273 = 315.4 K
n = (8,314 J/mol·K)(315.4 K)/(111057.53 Pa)(2.5×10⁻⁴ m³)
n = 94.45 mol
The molar mass of ammonia is 17.031 g/mol.
Mass = 94.45*17.031 = <em>1,608.51 g ammonia</em>
A molecule may be nonpolar either when there is an equal sharing of electrons between the two atoms of a diatomic molecule or because of the symmetrical <span>arrangement of polar bonds in a more complex molecule.</span>
Methane was unusually high is the correct option. Hence, option B is correct.
<h3>What is methane?</h3>
Methane is the simplest member of the paraffin series of hydrocarbons and is among the most potent greenhouse gases. Its chemical formula is
.
As the ice compacts over some time, tiny bubbles of the atmosphere or surroundings including greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane—press inside the ice. These air pocket “fossils” give samples of what the atmosphere was kind when that layer of ice formed.
Based upon past studies and insights from current GHG levels, we assume that atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide and methane were unusually low.
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All matter is made of atoms.
Atoms bond together in certain ways.
Carbon atoms have a specific mass.