Answer:
5.71 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl
The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.
12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl
The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂
The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.
0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g
Answer:
The correct option is;
The electronegativity increases
Explanation:
The electronegativity is the measure of an atom's ability to attract a shared electron pair. The electronegativity of an atom is dependent on the atom's atomic number and the separation distance between the electrons in the valence shell and the positively charged nucleus such that an increase in the atomic number results in an increase in electronegativity and an increase in the distance between the valence electrons and the nucleus, leads to a decrease in electronegativity.
A substance that is impenetrable by x-rays is described as being radiopaque.
Radiopaque substances will not allow x-rays and or other forms of radiations to pass through them.
Instead, they absorb or block the rays and when used in radiology, they appear white or light gray on photographic films.
Radiopaque materials are applied in generating ultrasound images and other forms of clinical procedures.
More on radiopaque materials can be found here: brainly.com/question/10583205?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
There are 12 atoms in the compound
Answer:
1.05 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Molarity of sulfuric acid (M): 1.325 M (1.325 mol/L)
- Volume of solution (V): 395 mL (0.395 L)
Step 2: Calculate the moles of sulfuric acid (n)
We will use the following expression.
M = n/V
n = M × V
n = 1.325 mol/L × 0.395 L = 0.523 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H⁺
H₂SO₄ dissociates completely according to the following equation.
H₂SO₄ ⇒ 2 H⁺ + SO₄²⁻
The molar ratio of H₂SO₄ to H⁺ is 1:2. The moles of H⁺ are 2/1 × 0.523 mol = 1.05 mol.
