Bacteria consume other organisms for food, making them heterotrophs. True or False?

Explain how the heat and phase changes affects the environment? Give examples.<br>(5-7 sentences)

NeX [460]

Energy is required to change the phase of a substance, such as the energy to break the bonds between molecules in a block of ice so it may melt.
During a phase change energy my be added or subtracted from a system, but the temperature will not change. The temperature will change only when the phase change has completed. No temperature change occurs from heat transfer if ice melts and becomes liquid water (i.e., during a phase change). For example, consider water dripping from icicles melting on a roof warmed by the Sun. Conversely, water freezes in an ice tray cooled by lower-temperature surroundings. Energy is required to melt a solid because the cohesive bonds between the molecules in the solid must be broken apart so that the molecules can move around at comparable kinetic energies; thus, there is no rise in temperature.

7 0

2 years ago

What element has 28 electrons when electrically neutral

muminat

Answer:

nickel

It also tells you the number of electrons that the element has in its outside shells. If the atomic number of nickel is 28 then every atom of nickel has 28 protons in its nucleus and 28 electrons outside the nucleus.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction at constant P. Use the information here to determine the value of Î”Ssurr at 355 K. Predict whet

Sloan [31]

The given reaction is as follows:

2NO (g) + O₂ (g) = 2NO₂ (g), ΔH = -114 kJ

It is known that dSsurr = -dHsys / T (Temp = 355 K)

So, dSsurr = - (-114 × 1000) / 355

dSsurr = +321.12 J/K

Hence, the value of dSsurr is +321.12 J/K

For a reaction to be spontaneous, dG<0,

Also dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

It is known that dG = dHsys - TdSsys,

Now let us assume,

dG<0

Also, dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

(-114 × 1000) - (355 × dSsys) <0

355 × dSsys > -114 × 1000

dSsys > -321

dSsys >dSsurr

dSsys + dSsurr > 0

dStotal > 0

Thus, the assumption is correct, and the given reaction is spontaneous. Hence, the final answer is Ssurr = +321 J/K reaction is spontaneous.

8 0

3 years ago

A chemist has 2. 0 mol of methanol (CH3OH). The molar mass of methanol is 32. 0 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of the sample

natima [27]

The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.

<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

In the question that:

Moles of methanol = 2mole

Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole

On putting these values in the above equation, we get

W = n × M

W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g

Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/15374113

6 0

2 years ago

How to separate crystals from solution

tatiyna

Answer:

If a saturated hot solution is allowed to cool, the solute is no longer soluble in the solvent and forms crystals of pure compound. Impurities are excluded from the growing crystals and the pure solid crystals can be separated from the dissolved impurities by filtration.

6 0

2 years ago

Bacteria consume other organisms for food, making them heterotrophs. True or False?​

Bacteria consume other organisms for food, making them heterotrophs. True or False?