Answer:
the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)
Explanation:
Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then
pA*V=nA*R*T
pB*V=nB*R*T
where
V= volume = 10 L
T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K
pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm
R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)
therefore
nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole
nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole
therefore the total number of moles is
n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole + 3.22 mole = 5.26 mole
the mole fraction of Gas B is then
xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612
xB= 0.612
Note
another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law
P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612
1 mols of Aluminium ion forms 1 mol aluminium phosphate
Molar mass of AlPO_4
Moles of AlPO_4
- 61µg/106
- 0.000061/106
- 5.75×10^{-7}
- 57.5µmol
Moles of Al3+=57.5µmol
Answer:
pH = 7.08
Explanation:
HCl ---------> H^+ + Cl^-
It's an acid, we are using this formula
pH = -log [H]^+
H^+ = 8.4 * 10^-8
pH = - log [8.4 * 10^-8]
It can also be solved as
-log 8.4-(-8log 10)
-0.924-(-8×1)
-0.924+8
7.076
To the nearest hundredth
pH = 7.08
An ordinary atom is balanced for instance, lithium has 3 protons and 3 electrons the positively charged proton cancels the negatively charged electron.
THINK math plus 3 and negative 3 = 0 neutral