Answer: A. Internal energy : May be viewed as the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the molecules
B. Latent heat: The internal energy associated with the phase of a system.
C. Chemical (bond) energy : The internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule
D. Nuclear energy : The internal energy associated with the bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself
Explanation:
Internal energy is defined as the total energy of a closed system. Internal energy is the sum of potential energy of the system and the kinetic energy of the system. It is represented by symbol U.
Latent heat is the thermal energy released or absorbed by a thermodynamic system when the temperature of the system does not change. It is thus also called as hidden heat.
Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.
Nuclear energy is the energy which is stored in the nucleus of an atom called as binding energy within protons and neutrons.
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The reaction in which more reactive element replace a less reactive element from its compound is called displacement reaction.
Ex:-

Answer: hydrogen is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
We have the equation
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This means that for every mole of nitrogen consumed, 3 moles of hydrogen are consumed.
- Considering the nitrogen, the reaction can occur 0.50 times.
- Considering the hydrogen, the reaction can occur 1.8/3 = 0.6 times.
Therefore, <u>hydrogen</u> is the limiting reactant.
Hi there!
The 6 branches of chemistry are Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Biochemistry, and <span>Nuclear Chemistry.
</span>Organic Chemistry: The branch of chemistry dedicated to carbon compounds and substances.
Inorganic Chemistry: <span> The branch of chemistry dedicated to non-carbon compounds and substances.
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Analytical Chemistry: The branch of chemistry dedicated to identifying and quantifying matter through a variety of different instruments, tools, and practices.
Physical Chemistry: The branch of chemistry dedicated to analysis of chemical phenomena as well as their different behavior and phenomena.
Biochemistry: <span> The branch of chemistry dedicated to the chemical processes such as cellular respiration that occur within living organisms.</span>
Nuclear chemistry: <span> The branch of chemistry dedicated to nuclear processes and properties as well radioactivity.</span>
Answer: 3 <span>moles of water would be produced in present case.
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Reason:
Reaction involved in present case is:
<span> C5H12 + 8O2 </span>→<span> 5CO2 + 6H2O
In above reaction, 1 mole of C5H12 reacts with 8 moles of oxygen to give 6 moles of water.
Thus, 4 moles of oxygen will react with 0.5 mole of C5H12, to generate 3 moles of H2O.</span>