It was discovered in 1868.i hope this helps you .
Trial 1 has a lower concentration of the reactant because the because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
<h3>What is a reaction?</h3>
The term reaction has to do with the combination of reactants in order to yield products. Now we know that the reaction profile is used to show the interaction that exists between the reactants and the products.
The y-axis of the graph is for the amount while the x axis of the graph is the reaction time. The rate of reaction is the time taken for a given amount of products to appear or for a given amount of reactants to disappear.
Thus, from the graph, we can see that trial 1 has a lower concentration of the reactant because the because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
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Answer:
C) electronegativities
Explanation:
there is an electronegativity chart that will tell you the charge, then you can subtract between the two and use cut offs for the values to see if you have an ionic, polar covalent, or non polar covalent bond
Answer:
9.8 × 10^21
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction;
Cd(s) + Ni^2+(aq) ----> Cd^2+(aq) + Ni(s)
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cathode= -0.25 V
E°anode = -0.40 V
E°cell= -0.25 - (-0.40)
E°cell = 0.65 V
∆G= -nFE°cell
∆G= -(2 × 96500 × 0.65)
∆G = -125450 J
From;
∆G= -RTlnK
lnK = ∆G/-RT
K= e^∆G/-RT
K= e^-[-(125450/8.314 × 298)]
K= 9.78 × 10^21