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3 years ago

Given the following equation, N2O(g) + NO2(g) → 3 NO(g) ΔG°rxn = -23.0 kJ

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lelechka [254]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

ΔG°rxn = -69.0 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the following thermochemical equation.

N₂O(g) + NO₂(g) → 3 NO(g) ΔG°rxn = -23.0 kJ

Since ΔG°rxn < 0, this reaction is exergonic, that is, 23.0 kJ of energy are released. The Gibbs free energy is an extensive property, meaning that it depends on the amount of matter. Then, if we multiply the amount of matter by 3 (by multiplying the stoichiometric coefficients by 3), the ΔG°rxn will also be tripled.

3 N₂O(g) + 3 NO₂(g) → 9 NO(g) ΔG°rxn = -69.0 kJ

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he equilibrium constant, Kc , for the following reaction is 7.00×10-5 at 673 K.NH4I(s) NH3(g) + HI(g)If an equilibrium mixture o

frosja888 [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of HI in the solution is $1.24\times 10{-3}$ moles.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

$K_c=7.00\times 10^{-5}\\n_{NH_3}=0.405mol\\n_{NH_4I}=1.45mol\\V=4.90L$

To calculate the concentration of a substance, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ ......(1)

Concentration of ammonia:

$[NH_3]=\frac{0.405mol}{4.90L}=0.083mol/L$

Concentration of ammonium iodide:

$[NH_4I]=\frac{1.45mol}{4.90L}=0.30mol/L$

For the given chemical reaction:

$NH_4I(s)\rightleftharpoons NH_3(g)+HI(g)$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[HI][NH_3]}{[NH_4I]}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$7.0\times 10^{-5}=\frac{[HI]\times 0.083}{0.30}$

$[HI]=2.53\times 10^{-4}$

Calculating the moles of hydrogen iodide by using equation 1, we get:

$2.53\times 10^{-5}=\frac{\text{Moles of HI}}{4.9}\\\\\text{Moles of HI}=1.24\times 10^{-3}$

Hence, the number of moles of HI in the solution is $1.24\times 10{-3}$ moles.

3 0

2 years ago

Determine the molar solubility for pb3(po4)2 in pure water. ksp for pb3(po4)2 is 1.0 x 10-54.

hoa [83]

Dissociation of Pb₃(PO₄)₂ is;
Pb₃(PO₄)₂(s) ⇆ 3Pb²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq)
initial - -
change -X +3X +2X
Equilibrium 3X 2X

Ksp = [Pb²⁺(aq)]³ [PO₄³⁻(aq)]²
1.0 x 10⁻⁵⁴ = (3X)³ (2X)²
1.0 x 10⁻⁵⁴ = 108X⁵
X = 6.21 x 10⁻¹² M

Hence the molar solubility of Pb₃(PO₄)₂ is 6.21 x 10⁻¹² M.

7 0

3 years ago

Select the correct empirical formula for each molecular formula given.

Sauron [17]

Answer:

CH₂O

Explanation:

Empirical formula:

It is the simplest formula gives the ratio of atoms of different elements in small whole number.

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula shows the actual whole number ratio of elements present in compound.

Given molecular formula: C₆H₁₂O₆

Empirical formula = CH₂O

In molecular formula six moles of carbon six moles of oxygen and 12 moles of hydrogen are present.

To get the smallest whole number we divide the each number by 6 and we get CH₂O which is empirical formula of C₆H₁₂O₆.

8 0

3 years ago

What is every cell that contains certain structures that perform specialized functions

Andrej [43]

I think this one is the organelles.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium? Explain please

Alik [6]

Answer:

116 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole of calcium = 2.9 moles

Mass of calcium =.?

The mole and mass of a substance are related according to the following formula:

Mole = mass / molar mass

With the above formula, we can obtain the mass of calcium. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole of calcium = 2.9 moles

Molar mass of calcium = 40 g/mol

Mass of calcium =.?

Mole = mass / molar mass

2.9 = mass of calcium / 40

Cross multiply

Mass of calcium = 2.9 × 40

Mass of calcium = 116 g

Therefore, the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium is 116 g.

4 0

3 years ago